BBC Sky at Night

Galaxy confirmed to be free of dark matter

Our ideas about dark matter could be about to turn on their head, as astronomers have confirmed galaxy AGC 114905 appears to be free of dark matter.

The galaxy is an ultra-diffuse dwarf galaxy, meaning that despite being the same size as the Milky Way, it contains 1,000 times fewer stars. It was one of six galaxies found in 2019, which appeared to be devoid of dark matter – something that our current theories of how galaxies and dark matter works says should be impossible. Even alternate theories such as modified Newtonian dynamics struggle to explain the galaxy’s existence.

But such an extraordinary claim requires extraordinary evidence and so a team of astronomers, led by Pavel Mancera Piña from the University

You’re reading a preview, subscribe to read more.

More from BBC Sky at Night

BBC Sky at Night2 min read
Looking back: The Sky at Night 15 May 1974
On the 15 May 1974 episode, Patrick Moore spoke with US astronomer Carl Sagan about the many investigative strands when looking for alien life. “One is laboratory work on the question of the origin of life, making the molecules which [would]… lead ev
BBC Sky at Night3 min read
Saturn
PICK OF THE MONTH Best time to see: 31 May, 04:00 BST (03:00 UT) Altitude: 12° Location: Aquarius Direction: Southeast Features: Rings, subtle atmospheric banding, brighter moons Recommended equipment: 75mm or larger telescope There’s no getting away
BBC Sky at Night1 min read
BBC Sky at Night
EDITORIAL Editor Chris Bramley Content Editor Iain Todd Features Editor Ezzy Pearson Art Editor Steve Marsh Production Editor Jess Wilder Reviews Editor Charlotte Daniels CONTRIBUTORS Amy Arthur, Stuart Atkinson, Jamie Carter, Anita Chandran, Blaine

Related Books & Audiobooks