NPR

The World Has Changed Since 9/11, And So Has America's Fight Against Terrorism

In 2001, as the nation mourned those killed on 9/11, the government tried to find its footing to prevent more terrorist attacks. In the 20 years since, the nature of those threats have evolved.
President George W Bush gives an address in front of the damaged Pentagon following the Sept. 11 terrorist attack there, as Counselor to the President Karen Hughes and Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld stand by.

In the fall of 2001, Aaron Zebley was a 31-year-old FBI agent in New York. He had just transferred to a criminal squad after working counterterrorism cases for years.

His first day in the new job was Sept. 11.

"I was literally cleaning the desk, I was like wiping the desk when Flight 11 hit the North Tower, and it shook our building," he said. "And I was like, what the heck was that? And later that day, I was transferred back to counterterrorism."

It was a natural move for Zebley. He'd spent the previous three years investigating al-Qaida's bombings of U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania. And he became a core member of the FBI team leading the investigation into 9/11.

It quickly became clear that al-Qaida was responsible for the attacks.

The hijackers had trained at the group's camps in Afghanistan. They received money and instructions from its leadership. And ultimately, they were sent to the U.S. to carry out al-Qaida's "planes operation."

As the nation mourned the nearly 3,000 people

You’re reading a preview, subscribe to read more.

More from NPR

NPR3 min read
Japanese American Authors Tell Of WWII Experiences In New Collection
The collection features works by Japanese American authors impacted by the forced relocation of 125,000 Americans of Japanese ancestry by the U.S. government during World War II.
NPR2 min read
Embrace Olives: Recipes And Tips For Cooking With Different Varieties
You know the game you play where you have to name 10 foods you would bring to a desert island? When tasked with answering this complex question I always choose olives as one of my forever foods. They are meaty and briny, salty and complex. I love nea
NPR3 min read
Supreme Court Upholds Louisiana Redistricting Plan
A federal district court ruled that the new map drawn by the state legislature violated the Voting Rights Act by diluting the Black vote. A group of conservatives challenged the legislature's map.

Related Books & Audiobooks