This Week in Asia

Coronavirus Malaysia: PM Muhyiddin Yassin will be first to receive vaccine when roll-out starts

Malaysian Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin will be the first in line to receive a Covid-19 vaccine, along with frontline medical staff, when the country's National Immunisation Plan starts on February 26.

The country's first tranche of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine will arrive this Sunday, five days earlier than expected, and inoculations will begin next Friday.

Muhyiddin's announcement puts him among other heads of government to take the lead in getting vaccinated to allay concerns about the jabs, including Indonesian President Joko Widodo and Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte will also receive his injection in public.

Get the latest insights and analysis from our Global Impact newsletter on the big stories originating in China.

Malaysia's vaccine programme will be rolled out in three stages. The first will run from February to April involving 300,000 medical and 200,000 non-medical frontline workers, such as politicians, security and welfare officers. This will be followed by at-risk groups such as the infirm and elderly, and the last phase will be for Malaysian adults.

"This comprehensive programme is aimed at ensuring herd immunity in the community so that we can stop the spread of Covid-19 infections and bring an end to the pandemic," Muhyiddin said.

Vaccination is currently voluntary in Malaysia, and interested parties must register their participation by signing up on the nation's contact-tracing app or a government website launched on Tuesday.

Foreign workers wait in line to be tested for Covid-19 outside a clinic in Kajang, Malaysia. Photo: Reuters alt=Foreign workers wait in line to be tested for Covid-19 outside a clinic in Kajang, Malaysia. Photo: Reuters

Malaysia's opposition coalition Pakatan Harapan - which was unceremoniously turfed out of power via political coup in early 2020 - said it would give its full support to the government's plan.

These remarks come despite major differences in opinion and several attempts at wrestling back power via Parliament last year.

"Pakatan Harapan will support the efforts of the Health Ministry in the National Immunisation Plan. Our state governments, members of Parliament and assemblymen will cooperate with and support the Health Ministry to make this programme a success as it crosses the political divide," it said in a statement.

It also urged the government to include opposition leaders in the Immunisation Plan's committee to demonstrate to the people it was truly a bipartisan effort.

Meanwhile, there have been concerns from Malaysia's largely Muslim populace over the halal status of the vaccination, and whether it contains any pork products; concerns that Indonesians have also shared. However, manufacturers Pfizer, Moderna and AstraZeneca have all confirmed that pork by-products are not part of their vaccines.

Muhyiddin on Tuesday assured Malaysians that the National Council for Malaysian Islamic Affairs had confirmed that the vaccine was allowed. In November, Science Minister Khairy Jamaluddin said the country's federal Islamic development agency would be satisfied that the vaccines were halal.

The government will also prepare a special injury scheme to compensate people who experience serious side-effects after receiving the vaccine, Khairy said on Tuesday.

"We will also have protocols in place if excess doses are not used. We will be giving doses to security personnel and people volunteering at the [vaccine delivery] centres so there is no wastage," he added.

Last month, the minister said Malaysia was aiming to immunise 75,000 people a day and set up 600 vaccination sites in both public and private clinics or hospitals.

The ultimate goal is to vaccinate 27 million of Malaysia's 33 million people by the first quarter of 2022. The plan also includes vaccinating members of Malaysia's foreign worker community, which numbers about 4 million.

Malaysia is also expected to receive 41.1 million vaccine doses from Britain's AstraZeneca, Russia's Gamaleya Research Institute, and China's Sinovac Biotech and Cansino Biologics, excluding 6.4 million doses from WHO's global Covax Facility programme as the delivery schedule for this has not yet been announced. So far, only the Pfizer dose has been approved for use in the country.

In a statement, a group of top medical professionals welcomed the government's decision to provide vaccines for all residents of Malaysia for free, including undocumented people.

"This is the correct ethical, public health and economic decision for Malaysia, and necessary to achieve herd immunity and health equity," said the Malaysian Health Coalition.

"We also call for an urgent all-of-government effort to combat vaccine misinformation and conspiracy theories. We need a mass public education campaign to help the [people] understand the basic science behind vaccines, especially to answer their reasonable questions. Improved health literacy and public awareness will ensure enough people register for the vaccine."

Malaysia has reported a cumulative 266,445 cases and 975 deaths since the coronavirus arrived in the country in January 2020, the third highest number of cases in Southeast Asia after Indonesia and the Philippines.

It has put in place measures such as strict penalties for breaching physical distancing, travel restrictions, and two nationwide shelter-in-place lockdowns, one of which is still ongoing, in a bid to control the spread of the virus.

Additional reporting by Reuters

This article originally appeared on the South China Morning Post (SCMP).

Copyright (c) 2021. South China Morning Post Publishers Ltd. All rights reserved.

More from This Week in Asia

This Week in Asia7 min readWorld
'Pro-Singapore' Lawrence Wong And The US-China Tightrope He Must Walk As Prime Minister
When Lee Hsien Loong took over as the third prime minister of Singapore in 2004, the United States was mired in a war in Iraq aimed at depriving it of its supposed weapons of mass destruction and ending "Saddam Hussein's support for terrorism". Then-
This Week in Asia3 min readInternational Relations
Philippine Civilian Group To Continue Scarborough Shoal Resupply Mission Despite Talk Of Chinese Blockade
A civilian group from the Philippines will continue its resupply mission to Filipino fishermen in the Scarborough Shoal, even in light of US reports of China sending a huge blockade to thwart the effort, in a latest move that could signal yet another
This Week in Asia5 min read
India's Sacred Ganges River Is Also One Of The World's Most Polluted. Will It Ever Be Clean?
The ghats, or steps leading into a body of water, at Varanasi, India's holiest city in Uttar Pradesh, are crowded with people, some bathing in the Ganges River, others performing ceremonies on its banks. Most Indians believe the Ganges, originating f

Related