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Study cracks open the secrets of the cancer-causing BRCA1 gene

Researchers discerned the previously unknown health effects of more than 2,000 BRCA1 mutations, a breakthrough that promises to spare thousands of women the anxiety of not knowing if their variant…

Lawsuits didn’t do it, public shaming didn’t do it, patients and doctors banding together to “free the data” couldn’t do it: For 22 years Myriad Genetics, one of the oldest genetic testing companies, has refused to make public its proprietary database of BRCA1 variants, which lists more than 17,000 known misspellings in that major “cancer risk” gene, along with the medical significance of each. The database lists which mutations increase the risk of breast and ovarian cancer, which do not, and which have an unknown health effect.

But now a blitzkrieg of biology has hacked the secret cache of life-and-death data.

By deliberately causing every possible mutation of the kind that occurs most commonly

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