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Celia Cruz's 'Son Con Guaguancó' And The Bridge To Fame In Exile

Recorded five years after Cruz left Cuba for good, Son Con Guaguancó depicts the singer on the cusp of major stardom as she adapts to a new life in the United States.
For so many, the hope and joy that Celia Cruz embodied made her difficult ascension to fame a footnote to her success.

The world's love affair with Celia Cruz is a story that has a middle but no beginning. Today, the world remembers Cruz as the Queen of Salsa, with her towering wigs, cackling refrain of ¡Azúcar! and permanent smile. Her best-loved hits concern happiness in the face of life's hardships: "Ay / no hay que llorar / que la vida es un carnaval / es más bello vivir cantando" (You don't have to cry / life is a carnaval / it's more beautiful to live singing). For so many, the hope and joy that Cruz embodied made her difficult ascension to fame a footnote to her success.

In the shadow of her most famous hits from the 1970s and subsequent decades, 1966's may be no one's go-to Cruz album, but it is perhaps her most significant. The album is an artifact of Cruz's 1966 and her life in transition — from Cuba to exile in the United States, and from obscurity behind institutional barriers to international fame despite systemic racism and sexism., as well as a burgeoning star, transplanting these minutiae among the tumultuous United States of 1966.

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