Andrew discusses a new report revealing that one-fifth of migratory species on land, freshwater, and in the ocean are at risk of extinction. He explores the two major causes behind this issue and suggests ways to address it. Tune in to learn more about the UN Convention on the conservation of migratory species of wild animals and why it's crucial to protect these species for a better ocean ecosystem. Link to article: https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/one-five-worlds-migratory-species-risk-extinction-un-report-2024-02-12/ Follow a career in conservation: https://www.conservation-careers.com/online-training/ Use the code SUFB to get 33% off courses and the careers program.   Facebook Group: https://bit.ly/3NmYvsI Connect with Speak Up For Blue: Website: https://bit.ly/3fOF3Wf Instagram: https://bit.ly/3rIaJSG TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@speakupforblue Twitter: https://bit.ly/3rHZxpc  YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXjo-kUDAX4EmnjjhnrIvUw One-fifth of migratory species on land, freshwater, and in the ocean are facing the threat of extinction due to two major causes: over-exploitation and habitat destruction. This alarming statistic was revealed in a recent report from the UN Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals. Host Andrew Lewin delves into the reasons behind this concerning trend, shedding light on the critical issues impacting these species. Over-exploitation, particularly in the context of fishing and hunting, poses a significant risk to migratory species. The relentless pursuit of these animals for commercial gain has led to a decline in their populations. Andrew highlights the historical exploitation of whales for their oil, which pushed many species to the brink of extinction. While some populations have shown signs of recovery due to conservation efforts, overfishing remains a prevalent threat to marine species. Habitat destruction is another key factor driving migratory species towards extinction. As these animals traverse vast distances across different ecosystems, they rely on specific habitats for feeding, breeding, and rest. Disruptions to these habitats, whether through human activities or natural changes, can have devastating consequences for the survival of these species. Andrew emphasizes the importance of identifying and protecting these distinctive areas to ensure the well-being of migratory species. The impact of climate change further exacerbates the challenges faced by migratory species. Shifts in ocean currents, temperature patterns, and food availability can alter the traditional migration routes of these animals. As they struggle to adapt to changing environmental conditions, the survival of migratory species hangs in the balance. Andrew underscores the need for continued research, conservation efforts, and global cooperation to safeguard these vulnerable populations. Despite the sobering statistics, Andrew offers a glimmer of hope by highlighting that four-fifths of migratory species are not currently at risk of extinction. This positive outlook serves as a reminder of the progress that can be made through dedicated conservation initiatives. By raising awareness, advocating for sustainable practices, and protecting critical habitats, there is a chance to reverse the trajectory of these at-risk species. The episode's informative and engaging approach encourages listeners to join the conversation and take action to protect the ocean's migratory wildlife. In this episode of the How to Protect the Ocean podcast, host Andrew Lewin highlights a positive aspect of conservation efforts regarding migratory species. Despite the concerning statistic that one-fifth of migratory species are at risk of extinction, Andrew emphasizes that the majority of these species are not currently facing such threats. This revelation provides a glimmer of hope and optimism for the future of these species and conservation efforts. Andrew points out that out of the 1