Journal Review in HPB – Surgical Outcomes of the SWOG S1505 Trial


Description: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy remains a controversial topic for resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma. This randomized trial examines surgical and clinical outcomes from peri-operative regimens, mFOLFIRNOX and gem-Abraxane. The HPB Behind the Knife team dives into the specifics of the trial design and findings, as well as sits down with the Principal Investigator Dr. Syed Ahmad himself to ask about the behind-the-scenes decision-making and the investigations yet to come. 

Links to Papers Reviewed in this Episode

Surgical Outcome Results from SWOG S1505: A Randomized Clinical Trial of mFOLFIRINOX Versus Gemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel for Perioperative Treatment of Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Ann Surg. 2020 Sep;272(3):481-486
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32740235/

Efficacy of Periopertive Chemotherapy for Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial
JAMA Oncol. 2021 Mar;7(3):421-427

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33475684/ 

Guest: 
Syed Ahmad, MD (@SyedAAhmad5) is a Professor of Surgery and Chief of the Division of Surgical Oncology at the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, and the Director of the UC Cancer Center. He is the surgical chair of SWOG, and a co-Principal Investigator of the SWOG S1505 study in addition to numerous other national trials for pancreatic cancer.


Hosts:
Timothy Vreeland, MD, FACS (@vreelant) is an Assistant Professor of Surgery at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences and Surgical Oncologist at Brooke Army Medical Center

Daniel Nelson, DO, FACS (@usarmydoc24) is an Associate Professor of Surgery at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences and Surgical Oncologist at William Beaumont Army Medical Center

Connor Chick, MD (@connor_chick) is a PGY-4 General Surgery resident at Brooke Army Medical Center

Lexy (Alexandra) Adams, MD, MPH (@lexyadams16) is a PGY-3 General Surgery resident at Brooke Army Medical Center

Other References from this Episode

FOLFIRINOX or Gemcitabine as Adjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer
N Engl J Med. 2018 Dec 20;379:2395-2406
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1809775


APACT: phase III, multicenter, international, open-label, randomized trial of adjuvant nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine (nab-P/G) vs gemcitabine (G) for surgically resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma

J Clin Oncol. 2019 May 20;37:no. 15 suppl:4000.
https://ascopubs.org/doi/10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_suppl.4000

Operative Standards in Cancer Surgery: Pancreatoduodenectomy: Superior Mesenteric Artery Dissection
American College of Surgeons. 2020 Jun 18.
https://www.facs.org/quality-programs/cancer/acs-crp/oscs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bs8xlCr5XyE

The AHPBA Podcast 
The Americas Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association
https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-ahpba-podcast/id1501441845
 
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