Kendall Walton on Photography

FromPhilosophy Bites

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Kendall Walton on Photography

FromPhilosophy Bites

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Length:

20 minutes

Released:

Dec 23, 2012

Format:

Podcast episode

Description

Philosopher Kendall Walton argues that we can literally see through photographs in this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast. Philosophy Bites is made in association with the Institute of Philosophy.

Released:

Dec 23, 2012

Format:

Podcast episode

Titles in the series (100)

top philosophers interviewed on bite-sized topics

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Simon Blackburn on Moral Relativism: Are moral choices simply relative, a matter of culture or taste? Are genuine moral disagreements possible? Should we just tolerate different ways that people choose to live? Nigel Warburton interviews Simon Blackburn on these important... by Philosophy Bites
14 min listen
Julian Baggini on Thought Experiments: Philosophers often use elaborate thought experiments in their writing. Are these anything more than rhetorical flourishes? Or do they reveal important aspects of the questions under discussion. Julian Baggini, editor of The Philosophers' Magazine and... by Philosophy Bites
12 min listen
Peter Singer on Human Use of Animals: In this bonus episode produced in association with the Open University as part of the Ethics Bites series, Peter Singer, perhaps the world's best known living philosopher, discusses how we treat animals. A transcript of this episode is available from... by Philosophy Bites
17 min listen
Richard Bourke on Edmund Burke on Politics: The eighteenth century thinker and politician Edmund Burke was one of the founders of modern conservativism. In his Reflections on the Revolution in France he attacked the revolution. For this episode of Philosophy Bites Richard Bourke of Queen Mary,... by Philosophy Bites
14 min listen
Thomas Pink on Free Will: We often blame people for what they do or fail to do. But that implies that they were free to choose whether or not to act in the way they did. At the same time science seems to reveal prior causes of all our actions. There seems little or no room for... by Philosophy Bites
18 min listen
Quentin Skinner on Hobbes on the State: What is the state? How do individuals combine to lend legitimate authority to those who act on the state's behalf? These are fundamental questions in political philosophy that Thomas Hobbes addressed in the seventeenth century. In this interview... by Philosophy Bites
18 min listen
Mary Warnock on Philosophy in Public Life: What can philosophers contribute to public life? Mary Warnock who sits in the House of Lords and has chaired two important commissions discusses how her training in philosophy prepared her for these roles. by Philosophy Bites
13 min listen
John Cottingham on The Meaning of Life: What is the meaning of life? This is a basic question for all of us. There is also the possibility that life has no meaning whatsoever. In this interview John Cottingham explains his vision of the kinds of meaning that we can find in our lives. by Philosophy Bites
14 min listen
Richard Norman on Humanism: How can non-believers make sense of the world? How can there be morality without God? In this episode of Philosophy Bites philosopher Richard Norman explains how it is possible to lead a good life without religion. by Philosophy Bites
11 min listen
Richard Reeves on Mill's On Liberty: In this episode of Philosophy Bites Richard Reeves, author of a recent biography of John Stuart Mill sheds light on Mill's classic defence of individual freedom, On Liberty. by Philosophy Bites
14 min listen
Stephen Law on The Problem of Evil: What is evil? Is it consistent with the existence of a benevolent God? In this interview Stephen Law gives an original take on this traditional philosophical problem. by Philosophy Bites
14 min listen
Onora O'Neill on Medical Consent: What do we mean by 'consent' in a medical context? Is it reasonable to ask for informed consent before performing medical procedures? Is consent even the most important issue. Onora O'Neill challenges some widely-held assumptions in this area in this... by Philosophy Bites
14 min listen
Mary Warnock on Sartre's Existentialism: What is existentialism? Is it still relevant to us? Sartre believed that we are free to choose what we make of our lives. Was he right? In this interview for Philosophy Bites Mary Warnock gives her views on Jean-Paul Sartre's existentialism. by Philosophy Bites
12 min listen
G.A. Cohen on Inequality of Wealth: Can differences in income be morally justified? Should we expect rich people to give their money to the poor? G.A. Cohen, author of a book with the provocative title If You're An Egalitarian, How Come You're So Rich? addresses these questions in this... by Philosophy Bites
11 min listen
Alex Neill - the Paradox of Tragedy: How can we enjoy watching tragedy when it is a genre that deals with suffering and pain? In this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast Alex Neill explains what the paradox of tragedy is, and shows how he thinks it can be dissolved. He also... by Philosophy Bites
17 min listen
Simon Blackburn on Plato's Cave: What is the nature of reality? Is the world as it appears, or is there something timeless behind the world of appearances? Simon Blackburn discusses one of the most famous images in Philosophy: Plato's cave. by Philosophy Bites
14 min listen
Angie Hobbs on Plato on War: What causes human agression? For Plato's Socrates it comes from innate tendencies nurtured in the wrong way. And that's where war comes from. Angie Hobbs gives a fascinating introduction to this aspect of Plato's Republic in this episode of Philosophy... by Philosophy Bites
10 min listen
Chandran Kukathas on Hayek's Liberalism: Friedrich Hayek was a major figure in Twentieth Century economics and political philosophy, but his ideas are sometimes caricatured, not least because Margaret Thatcher approved of his work. Chandran Kukathas explains the key features of his... by Philosophy Bites
13 min listen
Barry C. Smith on Neuroscience: Philosophers of mind have traditionally introspected sitting alone in their rooms. Now new developments in neuroscience are producing surprising results, some of which are relevant to philosophy. Phenomena such as blind sight and mirror neurones... by Philosophy Bites
13 min listen
David Papineau on Physicalism: Are all our thoughts simply physical events in our bodies? Can we give a purely physical account of the conscious human mind? David Papineau believes that we can. In this interview for Philosophy Bites he explains what physicalism is, why he... by Philosophy Bites
16 min listen
Janet Radcliffe Richards on Men and Women's Natures: Are men and women different by nature? And if so, what follows? Janet Radcliffe Richards, author of The Sceptical Feminist and Human Nature After Darwin, examines questions about human nature, focusing on John Stuart Mill's important book The... by Philosophy Bites
20 min listen
Donna Dickenson on Body Shopping: Do you own your body? If not, who does? These are important questions in an age in which there is extensive trade in body parts. Donna Dickenson, author of Body Shopping, discusses this issue with Nigel Warburton in this episode of Philosophy Bites. by Philosophy Bites
14 min listen
Tim Scanlon on Free Speech: In this bonus episode produced in association with the Open University, Tim Scanlon discusses the limits of free speech with Nigel Warburton. A transcript of this episode is available from www.open2.net/ethicsbites/ by Philosophy Bites
17 min listen
Michael Sandel on Genetic Enhancement in Sport: In this bonus episode of Philosophy Bites made in association with the Open University, Michael Sandel addresses the question of whether we should allow genetic enhancement of athletes. Drawing on themes from his recent book, The Case Against... by Philosophy Bites
17 min listen
Melissa Lane on Rousseau on Modern Society: Modern society is for most people synonymous with progress. Not for the eighteenth century thinker Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Rousseau believed that civilization corrupts us in certain ways. Melissa Lane explains Rousseau's views on progress in this... by Philosophy Bites
17 min listen
Adrian Moore on Kant's Metaphysics: Immanuel Kant's Critique of Pure Reason is a notoriously difficult work. In this interview for Philosophy Bites A.W. Moore of Oxford University gives a succinct account of this complex and influential attempt to clarify the limits of human understanding. by Philosophy Bites
20 min listen
Robert Rowland Smith on Derrida on Forgiveness: Jacques Derrida, father of deconstructionism, divided philosophers. For some he was a genius; for others a charlatan. In this episode of the Philosophy Bites Robert Rowland Smith defends Derrida's views about the concept of forgiveness. by Philosophy Bites
13 min listen
Anthony Kenny on Aquinas' Ethics: Thomas Aquinas, the thirteenth century Dominican is the subject of this episode of Philosophy Bites. Anthony Kenny explains the key features of Aquinas' ethics in conversation with Nigel Warburton. by Philosophy Bites
14 min listen
Jonathan Wolff on Marx on Alienation: Karl Marx's theory of alienated labour is the topic of this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast. Jonathan Wolff, author of Why Read Marx Today? explains what Marx meant by alienation. He also sheds light on Marx's controversial description of what... by Philosophy Bites
15 min listen
Alexander Nehamas on Friendship: Alexander Nehamas explores the value of friendship in this interview with Nigel Warburton for the Philosophy Bites podcast. by Philosophy Bites
13 min listen

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Hannah Dawson on Mary Wollstonecraft: In this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast Nigel Warburton interviews Hannah Dawson (editor of The Penguin Book of Feminist Writing) on Mary Wollstonecraft and her book A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792). by Philosophy Bites
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Theron Pummer on the Rules of Rescue: You might not have an obligation to risk your life saving other people, but if you do, you should go for saving the greatest number. That's more or less what Theon Pummer believes. Listen to him discussing the morality of rescue with David Edmonds in... by Philosophy Bites
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William MacAskill on Longtermism: In this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast David Edmonds interviews Will MacAskill on the controversial idea that we ought to give the interests of future people substantial weight when deciding what we ought to do now. by Philosophy Bites
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Edith Hall on Aristotle's Way: How should we live? This is the basic question for all of us. In this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast Edith Hall, author of the book Aristotle's Way, gives a sympathetic answer to Aristotle's take on this question. by Philosophy Bites
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L.A. Paul on Transformative Experience: We have all had transformative experiences. But do they have philosophical relevance? Laurie Paul believes they do. In this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast she discusses this fascinating topic with Nigel Warburton. by Philosophy Bites
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Josiah Ober on the Civic Bargain: How do you solve the question of collective self-government by citizens? discusses a fundamental problem of democratic societies: how we come to agree on courses of action when we commit to living within a democracy. His argument is that we need to... by Philosophy Bites
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Skye Cleary on Authenticity: Skye Cleary approaches questions of human authenticity throught he lens of French Existentialism, and particularly through Simone de Beauvoir's thought. She is in conversation with Nigel Warburton. by Philosophy Bites
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Peter Railton on AI and Ethics: Developments in AI are coming very quickly. But it's not easy to work out how to deal with the ethical questions that AI generates. Peter Railton discusses AI and Ethics with Nigel Warburton for this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast by Philosophy Bites
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Clare Chambers on the Unmodified Body: We all make some modifications to our bodies. But often this is in response to social pressures. So is there something to say for the largely unmodified body? thinks so. In this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast she spells out why. The... by Philosophy Bites
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Peter Singer on Consequentialism: Peter Singer is probably the most famous living philosopher. He recently won the million-dollar Berggruen Prize and promptly gave all that money to charity. His positions on this, on animals, poverty, altruism, and much else besides are... by Philosophy Bites
22 min listen
Cecile Fabre on the Ethics of Spying: Spying raises many ethical issues, but these are rarely discussed - at least by philosophers. Cécile Fabre, author of a recent book on the topic, Spying Through a Glass Darkly, discusses some of these issues with Nigel Warburton in this episode of... by Philosophy Bites
25 min listen
Ro Khanna on Digital Dignity: In this digital age, how can we organise society and the public sphere in ways that will preserve the sense of individual dignity? Ro Khanna, Congressman for Silicon Valley, and author of Dignity in a Digital Age, discusses this important topic with... by Philosophy Bites
19 min listen
Benjamin Lipscomb on 4 Women Philosophers: In Oxford during the Second World War four women philosophers came to prominence. Elizabeth Anscombe, Philippa Foot, Iris Murdoch, and Mary Midgley were friends and met to discuss their ideas, particulary about ethics. Benjamin Lipscomb, author of a... by Philosophy Bites
21 min listen
Paul Bloom on Psychological Hedonism,: Do we seek pleasure and avoid pain? The moral psychologist Paul Bloom believes psychological hedonism gives an inaccurate picture of what motivates us. In this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast he discusses pain and pleasure with Nigel Warburton. by Philosophy Bites
20 min listen
Myisha Cherry on Rage: Stoic philosophers described anger as a temporary madness and argued that we should eliminate it wherever possible. More recently Martha Nussbaum has argued for keeping anger out of political debates. In this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast,... by Philosophy Bites
21 min listen
Agnes Callard on Complaint: We all do it. But is there anything philosophically interesting about complaining? thinks there is. In this episode of the Philosophy Bites podcast she discusses complaint with Nigel Warburton. by Philosophy Bites
26 min listen
Arash Abizadeh on Thomas Hobbes' Ethics: Thomas Hobbes is best known as author of Leviathan which is usually read today for its theory of political authority. Here discusses Hobbes' ethics, the theory of what we are and what are obligations are to each. by Philosophy Bites
21 min listen
Steven Nadler on Spinoza on Free Speech: Spinoza was famously heretical in his views. No surprise then that he defended free expression. Here discusses Spinoza's views on this topic with Nigel Warburton. by Philosophy Bites
18 min listen

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Kendall Walton on Photography

Kendall Walton on Photography

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Titles in the series (100)

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