The Politics of Inclusion: Perspectives on Persons with Disabilities in Society

By Alexis Cabauatan

The study "The Politics of Inclusion: Perspectives on Persons with Disabilities in Society" explores the complex landscape of inclusion for persons with disabilities both globally and locally, with a particular emphasis on the Philippines. The study aims to analyze the historical and contemporary perspectives on disability rights, theoretical frameworks, global and local policies, and case studies. By examining emerging trends in inclusion, such as digital accessibility and universal design, and their potential impact on local contexts, the study seeks to identify challenges and opportunities for advancing the rights and participation of persons with disabilities. The study employs a comprehensive methodology that includes a thorough review of existing literature, case studies, and data from international organizations such as the United Nations and the World Health Organization. Additionally, local data and perspectives were gathered from the National Council on Disability Affairs and other Philippine-based sources. Policy recommendations are offered to guide future inclusion efforts worldwide and, in the Philippines, including the strict implementation and enforcement of laws, the development of intersectional and culturally sensitive approaches, and the enhancement of data collection and monitoring.

• Language: English
• Publisher: Alexis Cabauatan
• Release date: Apr 23, 2024
• ISBN: 9786219688338

Alexis Cabauatan

Alexis Jose Cabauatan is a resilient and compassionate author hailing from Manila, Philippines. He is a beacon of hope and inspiration, whose journey of overcoming challenges has been a testament to the indomitable human spirit. As an amputee, Alexis has faced and triumphed over adversities that have shaped him into the person he is today. With an unwavering determination to rise above his circumstances, Alexis embarked on a transformative path of self-discovery and personal empowerment. Through his experiences, he found solace in the power of writing as a medium to express his thoughts, emotions, and insights. Writing became a cathartic process that allowed him to delve into the depths of his soul and share his journey with the world.Alexis Jose Cabauatan is a resilient and compassionate author hailing from Manila, Philippines. He is a beacon of hope and inspiration, whose journey of overcoming challenges has been a testament to the indomitable human spirit. As an amputee, Alexis has faced and triumphed over adversities that have shaped him into the person he is today. With an unwavering determination to rise above his circumstances, Alexis embarked on a transformative path of self-discovery and personal empowerment. Through his experiences, he found solace in the power of writing as a medium to express his thoughts, emotions, and insights. Writing became a cathartic process that allowed him to delve into the depths of his soul and share his journey with the world.

Book preview

Written By Alexis Jose Cabauatan

––––––––

Illustrator: Charles Victor Jose Cabauatan

Copyright

––––––––

The Politics of Inclusion: Perspectives on Persons with Disabilities in Society 1st edition

By Alexis Jose Cabauatan May 1, 2024

––––––––

No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher and the author, except for brief quotations used in reviews and critical articles.

Unauthorized distribution or reproduction of this book may result in civil and criminal penalties in accordance with applicable copyright laws.

––––––––

Copyright © 2024. Alexis Jose Cabauatan. All rights reserved.

––––––––

Published by:

ALEXIS JOSE CABAUATAN

scriberPH

[phone]

A qr code on a white background Description automatically generated Santiago City, Philippines [e-mail]

––––––––

Illustration by: Charles Victor Jose Cabauatan

ISBN: 978-621-96883-3-8

Acknowledgment

––––––––

I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Santiago City - Persons with Disability Affairs Office (PDAO) and the Federation of Person with Disability Santiago City for their warm invitation and for sharing their invaluable experiences with me. Their insights and contributions have enriched this study and provided me with a deeper understanding of the inclusion of persons with disabilities in the local context.

I extend my appreciation to the Local Government Unit of Santiago City, particularly Mayor Atty. Sheena Tan-Dy and Congressman Joseph Salvador Tan, for their ongoing support and commitment to improving the lives of persons with disabilities in the city. Their efforts in providing assistance, including the provision of prosthetic legs to me and other persons with disabilities in Santiago City, are truly commendable and inspiring.

I would also like to express my deep appreciation to my family and friends for their unwavering support in my endeavors and life as a person with a disability. Their encouragement, care, and understanding have been a source of strength and motivation for me, enabling me to pursue my goals and contribute to this study.

Their dedication to promoting accessibility, equal opportunities, and the rights of persons with disabilities serves as a model for other communities and is a testament to the positive impact that inclusive policies can have on individuals' lives. Thank you for your support and partnership in this important work.

Dedication

––––––––

This study is dedicated to all persons with disabilities who continue to strive for inclusion, equality, and the full realization of their rights in society. Your resilience and courage inspire me every day.

To my family and friends, whose unwavering support and love have been my constant source of strength throughout my journey. Your belief in me has empowered me to pursue my dreams and make a difference in the world.

To the local leaders and organizations in Santiago City who have championed the cause of persons with disabilities and worked tirelessly to create a more inclusive and equitable community. Your dedication is a beacon of hope for others to follow.

And to all advocates and allies who stand alongside us in our quest for a more inclusive world, your passion and commitment make a profound impact on the lives of persons with disabilities everywhere.

Thank you for your support, encouragement, and belief in our shared vision of a society where every person is valued, respected, and given the opportunity to thrive.

Table of Contents

Abstract

––––––––

The study The Politics of Inclusion: Perspectives on Persons with Disabilities in Society explores the complex landscape of inclusion for persons with disabilities both globally and locally, with a particular emphasis on the Philippines. The study aims to analyze the historical and contemporary perspectives on disability rights, theoretical frameworks, global and local policies, and case studies. By examining emerging trends in inclusion, such as digital accessibility and universal design, and their potential impact on local contexts, the study seeks to identify challenges and opportunities for advancing the rights and participation of persons with disabilities. The study employs a comprehensive methodology that includes a thorough review of existing literature, case studies, and data from international organizations such as the United Nations and the World Health Organization. Additionally, local data and perspectives were gathered from the National Council on Disability Affairs and other Philippine-based sources. Policy recommendations are offered to guide future inclusion efforts worldwide and, in the Philippines, including the strict implementation and enforcement of laws, the development of intersectional and culturally sensitive approaches, and the enhancement of data collection and monitoring.

––––––––

Keywords: Inclusion, Persons with Disabilities, Disability Rights, Policy Recommendations, Accessibility, Intersectionality, Cultural sensitivity.

INTRODUCTION

––––––––

There is no greater disability in society, than the inability to see a person as more.

— Robert M. Hensel

Overview

The study on the politics of inclusion for persons with disabilities in society is rooted in the broader global movement for disability rights and inclusion, which has gained significant traction over the past several decades. Historically, individuals with disabilities have faced systemic barriers to full participation in society, including discrimination, marginalization, and lack of access to essential services and opportunities. These barriers have limited their ability to engage in key areas of life such as education, employment, healthcare, and public life.

The disability rights movement has emerged as a powerful force advocating for the recognition of disability as a matter of human rights and social justice. Central to this movement is the understanding that persons with disabilities should enjoy the same rights and opportunities as others, free from discrimination and exclusion. The adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) in 2006 was a pivotal moment in this movement, establishing a comprehensive international framework for the protection of the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities across the world.

Despite these advances, significant challenges remain in ensuring the full inclusion of persons with disabilities. Structural barriers, such as inaccessible infrastructure and technology, persist in many regions, making it difficult for individuals with disabilities to navigate physical and digital environments. Societal attitudes and cultural beliefs about disability can perpetuate stigma and discrimination, further hindering inclusion.

In the Philippines, the situation mirrors global trends in many respects. While the country has made notable progress in advancing the rights and inclusion of persons with disabilities through legal frameworks such as the

Magna Carta for Disabled Persons (Republic Act No. 7277) and the Act Expanding the Benefits and Privileges of Persons with Disability (Republic Act No. 10754), challenges remain in ensuring consistent implementation and enforcement. Rural and remote areas face greater disparities in resources and access to services, exacerbating the exclusion of persons with disabilities.

The study aims to explore the complex landscape of inclusion for persons with disabilities globally and locally, with a particular emphasis on the Philippines. It examines historical and contemporary perspectives on disability rights, theoretical frameworks, and current policies to identify key trends and challenges in advancing inclusion. The study seeks to offer policy recommendations and insights for future efforts to create equitable and inclusive environments for persons with disabilities.

The study's focus on the Philippines provides an opportunity to understand how local efforts align with international standards and identify unique challenges and opportunities specific to the country. This includes examining the role of government agencies, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and the private sector in promoting inclusion and advocating for the rights of persons with disabilities.

By exploring into emerging trends such as digital inclusion, universal design, and intersectional approaches, the study provides a comprehensive analysis of the future of inclusion for persons with disabilities. Additionally, it explores the importance of data collection and monitoring to inform targeted policies and programs.

Ultimately, the study purposes to contribute to a deeper understanding of the politics of inclusion for persons with disabilities, providing valuable insights for policymakers, advocates, and stakeholders working towards a more equitable and inclusive society. Through a