My Mother the Cheerleader: A Novel

By Robert Sharenow

Share this "harrowing and painfully honest historical novel"* at home or in the classroom. Through this "extraordinary" debut effort from the Sydney Taylor Award winner Robert Sharenow, readers will explore how "ingrained prejudices—whether acted upon or not—help destroy lives and shatter a community."**

In 1960 New Orleans, thirteen-year-old Louise is pulled out of class by her mother to protest court-ordered integration of her school. Louise’s mother is one of the jeering “Cheerleaders.” Each morning the Cheerleaders gather at the school to harass the school's first black student, six-year-old Ruby Bridges, as she enters the building.

After a mysterious man from New York named Morgan arrives in town and takes up residence in the family's crumbling boarding house, Louise's acceptance of "the way things are" begins to crumble.

Through conversations with Morgan and firsthand observations, Louise begins to wonder about the morality of the Cheerleaders’ activities—and everything Louise thinks she knows about her mother, her world, and herself will change.

In a starred review, Booklist commented: "Readers will be held fast by the history told from the inside as adult Louise remembers the vicious role of ordinary people."

*School Library Journal (starred review) ; **Chicago Tribune

• Language: English
• Publisher: Open Road Integrated Media
• Release date: Feb 6, 2009
• ISBN: 9780061851308

Book preview

CHAPTER 1

My mother was a Cheerleader, but not the type of cheerleader you’re probably thinking of. She didn’t become a Cheerleader until she was thirty-six years old. Sometimes her cheers came out so full of foul language that the newspapers couldn’t even print the words. And on the radio and television reports, they always made sure the words of the cheers were obscure, just a mad batch of ladies’ voices all mixed together and blurry.

Mother’s cheerleading squad formed in the winter of 1960. That November, four first-grade Negro girls were admitted to two previously all-white elementary schools in the Ninth Ward of New Orleans. Three of the girls attended McDonogh No. 19 Elementary School on St. Claude Avenue. One of the little girls entered my own humble alma mater, William Frantz Elementary School on North Galvez Street. To protest the integration, nearly all the white parents kept their children home in a simultaneous boycott of both schools. Some of the white mothers, including my own, formed a group that gathered outside my school’s front entrance every day and viciously taunted those little Negro girls as they walked into the building. The newspaper reporters dubbed them the Cheerleaders, and the media covered the protests throughout the 1960–61 school year. My mother and the other ladies took more than a passing interest in how the news media covered their activities.

The Cheerleaders drew so much attention that even Mr. John Steinbeck wrote about them in his book Travels with Charley. Charley was the name of Mr. Steinbeck’s large poodle. In 1960 Mr. Steinbeck took his dog, Charley, on a cross-country trip in a jury-rigged camper and wrote a book about it. Their route took them through New Orleans specifically because Mr. Steinbeck wanted to witness firsthand the situation in the Ninth Ward and the Cheerleaders.

I’ve always admired Mr. Steinbeck’s writing. I’m sure he’s a fine person and he’s undoubtedly a very accomplished man of letters. However, his account of the Cheerleaders just didn’t sit right with me. One passage in particular struck me as being essentially inaccurate.

These were not mothers, not even women. They were crazy actors, playing to a crazy audience.

My mother was not always a good mother. In fact, she was almost never a good mother. But she was a mother. And she was certainly not always a good woman, but she was a woman—and a human being just like Mr. Steinbeck.

I don’t blame Mr. Steinbeck for writing what he did. He saw my mother and the other Cheerleaders from the outside looking in. From that point of view, I’m sure he thought he was painting a very accurate portrait. However, I saw my mother and her friends from the inside. And I’ve found that people always tend to look different from that angle, when you can really get in close and get a good look at all the details that hang just below the surface.

That’s why I took to writing this account of my mother and specifically her encounter with Mr. Steinbeck’s friend Morgan Miller. The whole episode happened over the course of just a few days. In that brief stretch of time I learned more about my mother than I had in all my previous twelve years.

CHAPTER 2

In the winter of 1960 I had just turned thirteen years old. Not many photographs of me exist from that period…thank the Lord. My mother tended to reserve use of the family Brownie for important occasions—like when she bought herself a new hat. It’s a miracle I didn’t become a fashion photographer, considering all the pictures I snapped of her accessories. Some of my best works include Faux Alligator Handbag on Couch, Green Leather Belt Reclining on Chaise, and her personal favorite, Red Pumps with Black Straps in Open Box.

To be fair, I was not the most attractive kid on the block. I had plain brown hair, pale gray-blue eyes, and glasses. I was unusually tall, flat-chested, and had yet to sprout one single hair between my legs or under my arms. I barely spoke above a whisper. And my lower front teeth were each of a slightly different height, which made the bottom rung of my mouth look like a small white saw. Still, it simply had to be damaging to my ego to know that my mother cherished photographs of her shoes more than photographs of me, her only child.

Like many young girls, I hated my own name. Louise. Louise Lorraine Collins. As you may have guessed from my physical description, I was not the most popular child. Most of the boys referred to me as the Wheeze or just Wheezy.

I attended William Frantz Elementary, or I did until November of 1960, when my mother pulled me out to protest the integration of one first-grade Negro girl named Ruby Bridges. I must confess that I didn’t mind one bit when my education was put on indefinite hold. I had only one real friend at school, Jez Robidoux. Like me, Jez was one of the smartest kids in our grade. But I didn’t see too much of her after the school boycott took hold, because her parents made her go to an alternative school in the back room of a sad little church near the industrial canal while I worked at my mother’s rooming house.

The Ninth Ward never boasted the finest of anything, and the schools were no exception. Being one of the poorest wards meant we lacked many things other neighborhoods took for granted, like sidewalks or a proper sewage system. We barely had decent water to drink, never mind a decent school. Most of the streets were a series of potholes, and the air usually carried the faint odor of leftover fish bones and the sting of sulfur from the waste that traveled along the industrial canal.

I thought the teachers at Frantz were mostly time-card-punching half-wits who were just waiting to collect a state pension. On the eve of the court-ordered integration, my sixth-grade teacher, Miss Jollet, told the class, This may be our last class together for quite a stretch, because the state wants to see if we can train monkeys in school. My first reaction to the news that William Frantz was to be integrated was to wonder why the Negro kids wanted to go to such a crummy school.

My mother ran a rooming house on the corner of Desire and North Galvez streets. Well, to say she ran it would be fairly generous. It pretty much ran itself with the help of an old Negro lady named Charlotte Dupree and me, as soon as I was old enough to make a bed.

I’m not sure our house had an official style like Victorian, Italian, Modern, Shotgun, or the like. It was just a plain pea-green wood house with white trim featuring three stories, six bedrooms, two bathrooms, one kitchen, and one large parlor in the front that my mother called the Music Hall because it housed the piano. Several of the original roof shingles were missing and had been patched with mismatched replacements. The pea-green paint peeled almost everywhere, and the whole structure seemed to sag in the middle from the heat. A set of concrete steps led up to the front door, and a small sign attached to a post on the front lawn announced:

ROOMS ON DESIRE

Clean Accommodations

No Pets

Vacancy

Rooms on Desire had only one regular boarder—a seventy-six-year-old shut-in named Cornelius Landroux. Mr. Landroux’s health had been in steep decline since his arrival four years earlier. He was missing both his legs because of diabetes. His eyes didn’t see very well and he had an unpleasant disposition. I guess if I were a seventy-six-year-old legless diabetic stuck in one room, I might not be too cheerful either. His children couldn’t afford a proper old folks’ home, and none of them had room to keep him. So for ten dollars a week he lived in the back room of the second floor and was given three hot meals a day cooked by Charlotte or me.

Our duties also included twice-daily bedpan cleaning. Serving a meal to Mr. Landroux was never rewarding, but changing his bedpan was simply horrifying. He’d ring a small bell that he kept on his bed stand and then watch as Charlotte or I did the emptying.

Mr. Landroux bore an unquenchable hatred for the St. Louis Cardinals baseball team. Apparently, he was a prospect with the team when he was a young man, but he never made it to the big leagues. Every single day, summer or winter, he would inquire if the Cardinals had lost. If they lost, it was a good day. Given that most of the year the Cardinals didn’t play—and when they did play, they won the majority of their games—Mr. Landroux almost never had a good day.

Charlotte and I dutifully endured the bedpan cleanings and Mr. Landroux’s nasty disposition, because the $520 he brought in represented nearly one third of our annual income. As much as I hated him, I prayed for Mr. Landroux’s good health and long life, because I had no idea how we’d get along without him.

Mother also did a fairly steady business with truck drivers who were looking for a friendly haven while passing through the city. Truck drivers were sort of her specialty. If I had been going to amend our sign, I would have added: Truckers Welcome. I always had to keep a stock of beer in the ice bin for the truckers. I also learned the fine art of making myself invisible on a moment’s notice. But I was a born snoop, and there was rarely anything that happened inside the walls of Rooms on Desire that I didn’t know about.

Mother spent the particular afternoon of Morgan Miller’s arrival in much the same way she spent every other afternoon—lounging in the rocking love seat in the backyard, slowly drinking an entire decanter of her famous lime julep. December is a hot month in New Orleans. Even in the coolest weather, Mother never missed her afternoon repast. Mother’s famous lime julep recipe went something like this.

Chop three limes into half-inch pieces.

Place limes in glass decanter.

Add one and a half pints of bourbon.

Fill the rest of decanter with ice.

Add one or two mint leaves for show.

Stir.

It was one of the very few things she prepared by herself in the kitchen. Most days she mixed the lime julep at one o’clock and then spent the rest of the afternoon rocking in the love seat, listening to the radio through the kitchen window until the decanter was empty save for the two mint leaves and a few stray pieces of lime.

I noticed she was asleep around two thirty when I came downstairs via the kitchen to read Jane Eyre in the Music Hall. I’d already read the book twice. Jane was my favorite literary heroine, probably because I associated my plight with hers—a poor but incredibly bright and sensitive girl who was forced to live in an old house with a crazy woman.

Something about the way the sun was hitting my mother that day, dappling through the leaves from the tree above, made her look very peaceful. I stopped for a moment and watched her chest gently rise and fall. Small sweat beads dotted her cheeks just below her eyes. Despite her harsh ways my mother was beautiful, from her curled blond hair to her full lips, which barely needed lipstick, they were so red. She was tall, with long shapely legs, and she always carried herself with an unusually feminine air, back and neck perfectly poised like a proper princess, hips swaying like a burlesque queen.

She was particularly exhausted that day because of an encounter the night before with Royce Burke, one of her regular gentleman callers. Tall and broad, with a long chin and short black hair, Royce worked as a mechanic at a filling station and garage near the canal. Something about his face, the heavy brow and the long chin, reminded me of an etching of a prehistoric man that I saw once in a book on natural history at the library. Mother hinted that Royce belonged to a secret society dedicated to preserving the southern way of life. At the time I didn’t know very much about the Ku Klux Klan. But based on what I did know, I wasn’t surprised that Royce Burke might be a member.

Royce had a younger sister named Haley, who was confined to a wheelchair due to a childhood bout of polio. Their parents had passed on, so Haley lived with Royce and he looked after her as best he could. I guess tragedy can either soften

Reviews for My Mother the Cheerleader

[gakgakg-887519 · Rating: 4 out of 5 stars]

Wonderful book! It's the kind of young adult fiction that makes me wonder, "Would kids like this?" because it's so good that as an adult I couldn't put it down.

Can't wait to hear more from Robert Sharenow.

[mrshillreads · Rating: 4 out of 5 stars]

History looks different when it is seen through the eyes of a child! Very thought-provoking book...it would be great to read in a history class when talking about Ruby Bridges & desegregation

[camcleod_1 · Rating: 5 out of 5 stars]

Sharenow takes the reader into the world of white supremacists like the Cheerleaders, the women who jeered at six-year-old Ruby Bridges as she walked into her elementary school in New Orleans's Ninth Ward in 1960. Louise is thirteen, and her mother Pauline has pulled her out of school to protest desegregation. Pauline spends her mornings screaming with the Cheerleaders and her afternoons drinking herself into oblivion while Louise runs her boarding house, Rooms on Desire.When Morgan Miller, a Jewish editor from New York, briefly stays at the boarding house, both Louise and her mother are fascinated. Morgan has come south to renew his broken relationship with his family, but quickly becomes involved in a conflict with members of the Klan. By eavesdropping on her mother's conversations with Morgan, Louise finds out things about herself and her mother she had never known. Pauline is both more broken and more loving than Louise had ever realized. What comes as a result of the book's tragic ending shows how courage and strength are imperfect yet present, even within the most racist of characters.

[lorettalj · Rating: 5 out of 5 stars]

Louise's mother is one of the group of people that arrive each morning to taunt a little black girl, Ruby Briudges, as she enters the school building. Forced integration was not popular in this community and it resulted in viciousness and cruelty.This story takes place in the 1960's and tells of public school integration from the viewpoint of the white people living in the community.

[gayldashersmith · Rating: 4 out of 5 stars]

Interesting view of life in the 60s in the South. It's always so chilling to watch horrific events through a child's eyes.

[grobison_6 · Rating: 5 out of 5 stars]

A terrific read for teens and adults. This story deals with integration and the effect of it on one 13 year old teen. Her mother was one of the ladies that was dubbed a "cheerleader" or one of the many adults that taunted and disgraced Ruby Bridges upon her entry into an all white school.