Ebook47 pages33 minutes
Understanding and Reducing Methane Emissions in Southeast Asia
By Qiu Jiahui
Rating: 0 out of 5 stars
()
About this ebook
The ASEAN+6 Single Window (ASW+6) in this study refers to the geographic expansion of the ASEAN Single Window (ASW) to enable cross-border electronic exchange of trade-related data and documents among ASEAN member states and six FTA partners, namely, Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand and South Korea. The ASW is part of ASEAN’s trade facilitation reform to reduce intraregional trade costs and time.
This study considers cross-border paperless trade measures to represent the implementation of ASW+6, using data from the UN Global Survey on Digital and Sustainable Trade Facilitation in 2019. The simulation analyses reveal that the ASW+6 has significant potential to reduce times required to export and import, and to boost trade in ASEAN and its FTA partners.
Partial implementation of cross-border paperless trade measures would imply an increase in ASEAN’s exports of US$102 billion annually. Under a more ambitious scenario of full implementation of cross-border paperless trade, the export gain for ASEAN would be US$199 billion annually. At the same time, the time required to export would fall by anything between 19 to 98 per cent, depending on the reform scenario considered.
Trade gains from a full-fledged ASW+6 have not yet been reaped: even strong performers such as Singapore, Australia and New Zealand have areas for improvements, and weaker performers such as Cambodia and Laos need to make significant progress to catch up with the rest of the region, and deepen their mutual trade integration.
The sequence of expanding the ASW to FTA partners may begin with countries that are major sources of ASEAN’s export gains identified in this study and those that have expressed their political will to move in that direction. These are Japan and South Korea. The ASW should then be enlarged to remaining FTA partners, especially China and India.
While trade gains from ASW+6 are substantial, the implementation costs can also be significant due to different regulatory requirements across ASEAN+6 countries. Aid for trade and capacity-building to support the reform process have to be an integral part for the design of ASW+6.
This study considers cross-border paperless trade measures to represent the implementation of ASW+6, using data from the UN Global Survey on Digital and Sustainable Trade Facilitation in 2019. The simulation analyses reveal that the ASW+6 has significant potential to reduce times required to export and import, and to boost trade in ASEAN and its FTA partners.
Partial implementation of cross-border paperless trade measures would imply an increase in ASEAN’s exports of US$102 billion annually. Under a more ambitious scenario of full implementation of cross-border paperless trade, the export gain for ASEAN would be US$199 billion annually. At the same time, the time required to export would fall by anything between 19 to 98 per cent, depending on the reform scenario considered.
Trade gains from a full-fledged ASW+6 have not yet been reaped: even strong performers such as Singapore, Australia and New Zealand have areas for improvements, and weaker performers such as Cambodia and Laos need to make significant progress to catch up with the rest of the region, and deepen their mutual trade integration.
The sequence of expanding the ASW to FTA partners may begin with countries that are major sources of ASEAN’s export gains identified in this study and those that have expressed their political will to move in that direction. These are Japan and South Korea. The ASW should then be enlarged to remaining FTA partners, especially China and India.
While trade gains from ASW+6 are substantial, the implementation costs can also be significant due to different regulatory requirements across ASEAN+6 countries. Aid for trade and capacity-building to support the reform process have to be an integral part for the design of ASW+6.
Related to Understanding and Reducing Methane Emissions in Southeast Asia
Related ebooks
Gaps and Opportunities in ASEAN’s Climate Governance Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSME Responses to Climate Change in Southeast Asia Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsRenewable Energy: Malaysia’s Climate Change Solution or Placebo? Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsGlobal Methane Pledge: A Review of Data, Policy and Transparency in Reducing Methane Emissions in Malaysia Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM): Implications for ASEAN-EU Relations Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsUrban Biodiversity and Nature-Based Solutions in Southeast Asia: Perspectives from Indonesia and Malaysia Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAssessing the Benefits of the ASEAN+6 Single Window for ASEAN Members Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThailand’s Economic Dilemmas in Post-Pandemic Asia Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsFrom Declaration to Code: Continuity and Change in China’s Engagement with ASEAN on the South China Sea Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsVietnam-China Agricultural Trade: Huge Growth and Challenges Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDeveloping Eastern Johor: The Pengerang Integrated Petroleum Complex Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCities and Climate Challenges in Southeast Asia Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsFocused Action: Priorities for Addressing Climate Change in Asia and the Pacific Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsFrom Tao Guang Yang Hui to Xin Xing: China's Complex Foreign Policy Transformation and Southeast Asia Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPayments for Ecological Services and Eco-Compensation: Practices and Innovations in the People's Republic of China Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsExtracting Development: Extracting Development Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsNon-State Chinese Actors and Their Impact on Relations between China and Mainland Southeast Asia Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsUrban Transition in Hanoi: Huge Challenges Ahead Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsGVC Reconfiguration: GVC Reconfiguration Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Indo-Pacific and Its Strategic Challenges: An Australian Perspective Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSingapore in a Post-Kyoto World: Energy, Environment and the Economy Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDevelopment Asia—Climate Change: The Fight for Asia's Future: June 2008 Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsGlobal Economic Uncertainties and Southeast Asian Economies Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsA Study of Vietnam’s Control over Online Anti-state Content Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsMinding the Grassroots: Celebrating 70 Years of Sino-Indonesia Relations amid the Coronavirus Pandemic Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsExplaining PAS’s Dominance in Kelantan Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCountry Integrated Diagnostic on Environment and Natural Resources for Nepal Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsFree and Open Indo-Pacific Strategy Outlook Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsEnvironmental Movements and Politics of the Asian Anthropocene Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Public Policy For You
Slay In Your Lane: The Black Girl Bible Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Chasing the Scream: The Inspiration for the Feature Film "The United States vs. Billie Holiday" Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Capital in the Twenty-First Century Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Against Empathy: The Case for Rational Compassion Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5No Visible Bruises: What We Don’t Know About Domestic Violence Can Kill Us Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5A Short History of Reconstruction [Updated Edition] Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Art of War Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5How to Blow Up a Pipeline: Learning to Fight in a World on Fire Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5When Harry Became Sally: Responding to the Transgender Moment Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Dreamland: The True Tale of America's Opiate Epidemic Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Battle for the American Mind: Uprooting a Century of Miseducation Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Tell Your Children: The Truth About Marijuana, Mental Illness, and Violence Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Price We Pay: What Broke American Health Care--and How to Fix It Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Truth About COVID-19: Exposing The Great Reset, Lockdowns, Vaccine Passports, and the New Normal Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Deception: The Great Covid Cover-Up Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsMen without Work: Post-Pandemic Edition (2022) Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Nobody: Casualties of America's War on the Vulnerable, from Ferguson to Flint and Beyond Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Diversity Delusion: How Race and Gender Pandering Corrupt the University and Undermine Our Culture Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Dumbing Us Down - 25th Anniversary Edition: The Hidden Curriculum of Compulsory Schooling Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Social Security 101: From Medicare to Spousal Benefits, an Essential Primer on Government Retirement Aid Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Talking to My Daughter About the Economy: or, How Capitalism Works--and How It Fails Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Just Mercy: a story of justice and redemption Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Not Too Late: Changing the Climate Story from Despair to Possibility Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Great Displacement: Climate Change and the Next American Migration Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Solito, Solita: Crossing Borders with Youth Refugees from Central America Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5We Are the Weather: Saving the Planet Begins at Breakfast Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Doughnut Economics: Seven Ways to Think Like a 21st-Century Economist Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5America: The Farewell Tour Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Madness of Crowds: Gender, Race and Identity Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Reviews for Understanding and Reducing Methane Emissions in Southeast Asia
Rating: 0 out of 5 stars
0 ratings
0 ratings0 reviews
Book preview
Understanding and Reducing Methane Emissions in Southeast Asia - Qiu Jiahui
1$e book_preview_excerpt.html
Enjoying the preview?
Page 1 of 1