Discover millions of ebooks, audiobooks, and so much more with a free trial

Only $11.99/month after trial. Cancel anytime.

Zero-Sum Victory: What We're Getting Wrong About War
Zero-Sum Victory: What We're Getting Wrong About War
Zero-Sum Victory: What We're Getting Wrong About War
Ebook579 pages7 hours

Zero-Sum Victory: What We're Getting Wrong About War

Rating: 0 out of 5 stars

()

Read preview

About this ebook

The military expert and author of Leadership presents “the most thoughtful analysis yet of America’s recent conflicts—and future challenges” (Gen. Stanley A. McChrystal).
 
Why have the major post-9/11 US military interventions turned into quagmires? Despite huge power imbalances in America’s favor, capacity-building efforts, and tactical victories, the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq turned intractable. The US government’s fixation on zero-sum, decisive victory in these conflicts is a key reason why these operations failed to achieve favorable and durable outcomes.
 
In Zero-Sum Victory, retired US Army colonel Christopher D. Kolenda identifies three interrelated problems that have emerged from the government’s insistence on zero-sum victory. First, the US government has no way to measure successful outcomes other than a decisive military victory, and thus, selects strategies that overestimate the possibility of such an outcome. Second, the United States is slow to recognize, modify, or abandon losing strategies. Third, once the United States decides to withdraw, bargaining asymmetries and disconnects in strategy undermine the prospects for a successful transition or negotiated outcome.
 
Relying on historic examples and personal experience, Kolenda draws thought-provoking and actionable conclusions about the utility of American military power in the contemporary world—insights that serve as a starting point for future scholarship as well as for important national security reforms.
LanguageEnglish
Release dateOct 26, 2021
ISBN9780813152899
Zero-Sum Victory: What We're Getting Wrong About War

Related to Zero-Sum Victory

Related ebooks

History & Theory For You

View More

Related articles

Reviews for Zero-Sum Victory

Rating: 0 out of 5 stars
0 ratings

0 ratings0 reviews

What did you think?

Tap to rate

Review must be at least 10 words

    Book preview

    Zero-Sum Victory - Christopher D. Kolenda

    dbook_preview_excerpt.html}rGHD &Q\ $Dj"# ~P}CaaƪD_2{cI@UcRE%b~sWIUExz^Ѽ(?ڲػhVi\6z^kܱ~zڿ$6ZEuT#Q\finki^٨Efj#') ]_86jlҺe4O˪^ږc;ҊnlUټNM-4Q]D~]{1؊G4KkC?w.ִɷQMc4:L47$i`ENe%~6ybxfi"ڀD4mG}Mk'z&o.tcfML/(_dm%h]zWw="m@)˔{~*+] ή>.JZgM_( L-.4>OkDjK_&!ܤ]@Ww;eI+KEfЎ];L W$251u!U ]UE3ym pD M rdgvQ Ɉs zkVe˛!̊z,bp!\[󦂌Ȱ nu&xFU3L}4-Da06bInwh֦$IzB$fa|VR"Mjy`F1vcjT@:陎ZRf"N5VqC&FlKӭDCWigEe&[tKӶ'f hCtMp;FtA" Un\\Eǭd5,%r9sۋujD'L"`1v9X+0u" \"\BU/gtoN6Zm+џ~'b`` *bڧʫYYJ-u3#BN/ }YYlLLV%[cjU.HS.I")ɰ~L3cZ-njٍ m$>,VjBb8/%shqi)nHqf _`x g&4̬ːӆ7iJIhFKxeUJ4gp[UR`cw$#B&YZq/%@RDќL3@$oj담^|Ƭfd^Nw׉)Jim1 :+Vo(6wHvkY h|'FO 3#Af*pC^|,f&\™y^D P&s sspx~$}#2uakz%Ġy!259Qe(Jy+1WLd_p!zR>8Qt ԪkeVxFxjɔ`yuOwZ*ɀ&)d |ͼdD6[/],PUĊt 3l\r64_HLwlo0f8hN꒸2b4Z&lҎU ƭa//aCgdы؍# 0H\YI}1b . ==zΒh0^V~z,ojh >KLĮm?ܻЯgtL/ lMIgN ߤ҈Ks$JsB Ap;]8m󁴈}$вIGI ?8pH{=,"HNc9_>T"dBLH6hJ;w>ѩ5 ;Ʋ(Ax+A]oXs)qi$۲68σ&˵anHX!^ 8?V2>nCB5[jrƫJU>.I pHWR` ;qA"ay^AH˜x}ĝs5Btw䦋v{lV+6^joOq51` ˼d6Yw69o=߇;إ_A},bKȃgr\e#YV$q "S[µ>Kߛ(bm: N}HJKFM_CU`jVH\Upz gIo%mՀ 8|TvA[3Cғ쨈͒&̒6^5mK/Mi[Ŕ8W -NhBwi!+,+ˑb^U(v|MNx"9oLMd6:izۭ_sƟ[q!VUF їݺ6# j6H,K',2\-aC@hkSZ/U=hPX?撺u7 kbK?q9xG/ԡ~ƌ>S}=B7D [>Q*RC}잒j@ZMLtJT19|S.ݾ𷀹|ݻ^8JSM)Vن2E>xLFҸ,2HUNFl/h˅2,2%>cWK1t4ACX'~0eHe]4 2f$"VY^e 9c=Qo_bDi!WNfې]<ӓf"4`V n]S3Uj6۩.]"iË"su]X6:`f<~zFTEYo))V$o21e~A6*$ַ{PCd9Es,(& p T[49 *UZ}0soΦZTb1x彻j轁" ~l🇃"s/’0 QN:{bTJZ1b)3!81W$T6C|AHhS^%vͅ#vie_bWoM}Ttb[b/>x= ٿ;wqqP;3rcUz_{RH+Jޮ%NTJ !2tbK(M ysBuiV)hYu-!QnJ 5qѶC=[ĶZ>ıVn! <`J~ ^'~8~w6"IH=՗+ĩ!OP\ ?TD\ȑpROfѦeIȕjLw2NN}e>}pC!&Ոu%kv*4|³lf^*q{GST;k8\$Ee͚$ICrneUeVkl]+U5TdJ0i5WKOA%гؿNcxEvA{"Eh5;7wŞ̏bs[- dP^Nn1$E @"GyIbe2*l+#nDճP\voˉ>4}~N4hWuwG=/q|Xs:D, /;,N>*P+)u l4r/G-/Lf|+(% 4k#{fsZ08$a"t:N..(0Cj=R<"gMIdy}ofDoW4Oҡ u *9 ugn̢VݔqT2t.K%ݟ}1$V<.D!9/=W=V4DP bK <|;Ra}ZŞOu,#phDz3+77i :`M7r FTYuW,]R.s8vc2[6LdZ蜽ﰑty9Tjt=k=\ " 8% :sx<RNHǕ&1{ĝaǛQjdvUu;RfYO(ݰ>)Mj 3Fzz֏S1$֬Q AjȔ83|Q0o7fȰ\ YЇOo whpyẍ́|KoZ j&ྚFk:CI> !O^j,m*dhnʕ SG2gQb y!jR5e 5K,fz_<w?5Zk-s;SmVeVI{*&=/ށ* 9[+5h3L Xk@߬$ ad.?0I&`oC:&Vi)3xª :Jɚ4kE P&%`xkSk#RaDbT+Q ks/ǠM7)XAGgýL׆o4^wf*ʪLf-s)Ь:FuV/[q{Jh9?A +)r"w4N8NÀ_>jbf;RKN}pVb+CST}U  Wi`LT N*ňiӊٕIFG[4_oV<-ּ׉c"A=3SX@l {4n3u&;c8Y@iP߿iIkp#)h#dMdaPA}ۢ]ON{3ĩ?aӋ,J7Z߶\(IG (ZxIՖAx[ $'9'D 6z2Nkb6p3n>)bGi@oG'W8*U$,OxUYg-ke?p oKloylDG ʼnL^#hPy<0$&`1䖄!\_/ǃjc6 ԓ-L:iXA ϘP`0GRfNDɘqiJzO$^Y r ua_iYPI7(v8 $oIJVd- YKҀGҲx515ǤCN^vve!]ߝ9J#[.2H~F<Őe+gtwZ17 FN2P:[6K|bTnD3:?l*La %.q:&]aq7,+ h4dj )i4k`0q/ Ba) $m'Ϝ!^Y*C`H\L&[)噑Q2@QYZpotʶa q 8i2Yܝ`e!D>;]k_'{721zzOU:3ɽOCLPh:M1bƞsMD2_q#a9\P p,m#v4seVF{H `K]dG`laES(cҧU3#D]7Ad/p5v VQPBXauc3DsRLFb ؤㄕhjcD g9&Lw;LS*I#iAXZJE8| SxZg!LZA*VC*br~攘LF ŕH?y (zS7ՠw#Sx`Js)gH%s+S7Fp9*G;dVkp21\ԏzEVy/YM "K%5E2k.yXhgwHPN9z'1Y&H2e142ɴ4W=[j_zVd¿VK|dSqJ.vZ䶒ڙD~qjJD gb ڌ?pN,nT+bQ@^ޗ87O@'\݈?DNLҰ'a"Wk?1O3A.ic;0XXZܟlw'%Ė"Y xUyߒɮj.S$x (O iT(1h}}%k|xMҲ)DgsTTxԚ  seIT`R”E=-/6'2)5ygb_1LUk=lUy kj6W%&󻻹"lO r@9E;YZPNMo&ז'2Q1 A$yl03> hV[xs0:T9`!|Df/|>[Zd*nl^7B]ݹRAIO{[ߑ8sle_@#Z6tHAh{Fr|! \bG2ۏp28M 2:q` L8&l Y+F<,C(@TRzyk/{AqPgkrKLW,&1LsQ3/]mƁHJKV,8m66Rq#$ b05=}"6bH1񥛱lgI9͍+Ƀ ?rbNez.c1S((seҮۂcf>j`x1>aEF}gg(:o' 4PrPX{I/ 6 LcCBXP9;Mb!s+6GN S͆HZG}V>G7(](c?U(rz3 Tsb=DQÉ)]ܟ?s GC'g[)|~L5ץ蕱mx`*']騝<]G̊uHtw6 :N䋘uAb/g0Ξ^̈qK,#V'm_Cm慉0XK/uN@o"> n9%p> FG ,i`J"xGu&NxNX:0XZp㧧(RE}X] =t;VH 5%Zo 1R֋8!*܇NJʾDȽd<5n 2 %C*6oRxrmEoRI4En|ɬ@|9~9CpmzP]zrB%eBuKˏSpbMaveد\fNB{W*O^^=ߺʟ;rS0M Sྙk[*>L:ռN{[sW* @ē2L; Fm,7~/FзV2@ůXH] >Vv*44j2\<ܡ&.:i X"]m.Ѻ-Ξ[s3Paw.vY [}iF.BbB BGy/ꥴdpk Br,ɪ,dFOxz8%dڭ 1%t@ uN0h)P}%u=R3_/(%@~N@*>f}FPPK܇R|s0 *{eC_oom6,e6v\Oxle>4dӮZ-$G\ѓ]1d;Ǡ*|~3W2KP#zNU"R= _6OX]Z &屷W-_1A *y-]_H\ŵ;RfACeѴKqDV8129gzoL%?vPkDlj)^\6&\d +5 x%2a0XH6?Ha5;:?x>VӠ5$M؞g"xVv2m\P9؎9lr+zpsPstN"H9RW`)ws[:\:]Yg| En&LŸB4u>+x \/iТ:5kEGaY5Nڸh[4ރX/bQF֙5knI} #)s_Cd` y070ä G΀lQ^gRʺF^Ym1Kٚ CR5HTk57L.aD8pPy L a>DNMN:O+x„ -F-o ?O)"1$)b..<3$(͝ǰu'Z~W<(u*51cOSUZroUGኳX@}&vm҉A6GlpM}-EO%8G ]Jv.A׮I]9GfH[vi71H{rpx~M_v݋DE0V+79o_l.b)b'paba&4]vW)pZ)KsK I,0`dJ0WǡH&^Ib92VVת *CZxy ؓێ{j{*36xEz@. `g;$s48<vim.$%EuacCJ,goWP Ւrzǹ2hbFJsz>*Z[ۆI9ܺ*9f\ecgMFʌ6d̵9xU6R™z%y)#i[pvr & e(s2Ѓwq8c~"oӃ}܊C-Vpuew.u牓ãt{z]'TשU,8M%4A:aMR=,w[UB'8Am\S
    Enjoying the preview?
    Page 1 of 1