THEN SHE SAID IT - by Tess Onwueme
By TESS ONWUEME
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No longer able to contain the seething pain of indignity and silence, her voice finally erupted and broke through the guarded prison walls––where she had been subjected to exist (or die many times!) in her lifetime. Then she said it! At last––amplifying the choking voices of daughters wounded in the ravaged land of Hunger
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THEN SHE SAID IT - by Tess Onwueme - TESS ONWUEME
Then
She
Said
It!
a play
Tess Onwueme, 2016
*Winner of the 2003 Association of Nigerian Authors (ANA) Award
Then
She
Said
It!
LOGO for INTERNATIONAL IMAGES NET copyInternational Images Net
U.S.A.
Ibadan, Nigeria
LOGO for INTERNATIONAL IMAGES NET copyInternational Images Net
Copyright © 2016 by Tess Onwueme
All rights reserved. No part of this play may be reproduced on stage, in print or electronic form without the author’s permission.
Printed in the U.S.A.
First Published in 2016
by International Images Net
18 Bersario Close, Ibadan, Nigeria
ISBN: 978-0-9969856-5-9
____________________________
LC: 2006937452 Onwueme Tess
Selections: 2016
Drama, World Literature, African Literature/Drama, Global Studies, Feminist/Gender Studies, Ethnic/Multicultural Studies, Politics.
Fondly for my daughters:
Ebele Obi,
Uwa-ne-kwunume,
and
Onye-Malijem.
INTERNATIONAL PREMIERE PRODUCTION OF
THEN SHE SAID IT!
Then She Said It! was first staged at the State Cultural Centre, Calabar, Cross-River State Nigeria, on July 6, 2001. For the rest of the 2001 summer season, the production toured the Niger-Delta region with the following cast and crew:
THE CAST
Oshun: Amina Joda
Atlantic: Bassey Ekpo Bassey
Ethiope: Sunday Umana
Niger: Affiong Okon
Benue: Eme Ekanem Enyamba
Obida: Ekakem Ekpenyong
Koko: Nsa Honesty
Kainji: Thomas Etuk
Oji: Norman Do Noor
DRUMMERS/ACTIVISTS
Ufford Ikike Raymond Inyang
Archibong E. Asibong Morris Bassey
Victor Thompson Ita Okon
THE TECHNICAL CREW
Artistic Director: Chris Nwamuo
Lighting & Scenography: Molinta Enendu
Choreography: Raymond Inyang
Costumes: Margaret Akpan
Make-Up: Ann Okon
Publicity: Itoro-Obing Etuk
Stage Manager: Jide Ogunkilede
Sound: Pius Kumengisa
Property Master: Hilary Elemi
CHARACTERS IN THE PLAY
All the fictional characters in this play are named after rivers or bodies of water: big and small. While the smaller bodies of water assume the role of youths––evolving and changing roles–– the bigger ones remain fairly constant, even in their dynamic change of course. When actors are not engaged in specific roles, they integrate with the restless crowd. Though certain individual characters might play dominant roles, the drama is not specifically about them. But rather, like the swift currents of water that defy limiting boundaries (or arrests!), the promethean characters embody and project dynamic changes and movements now transforming the life and consciousness of a people, hanging on the cliff of existence and power.
OBIDA: An unemployed schoolteacher in her 20’s. She’s the niece of the traditional Chief Ethiope, who trades her to the foreign oil moneybag, and provoking her into militancy with the community’s struggle.
NIGER: A middle-aged widow and leader of the market women.
She joins the youth leadership in the social struggle.
BENUE: A middle-aged widow and leader of the marketplace. She joins her friend Niger with the militant youths to mobilize the people in their struggle.
OSHUN: The young rebellious daughter of Niger and mistress of the foreign Oil Director (Atlantic). Though well educated, she’s unemployed. Rebuffed by her white master she grows to be the beacon of her people’s revolutionary struggle.
KOKO: She’s the unemployed daughter of Niger and younger sister of Oshun in her 20’s. A good friend of Obida, she plays the role of Hawker/Seller with other roles in the struggle.
KAINJI: The 23 year-old unemployed son of Benue. He plays the role Government Official, Oshun’s lover, Guard, Police, General and Fuel Attendant in the drama.
ETHIOPE: An unemployed youth, who plays the role of Businessman and Traditional Chief in close alliance with the Government Official and the foreign oil director.
ATLANTIC: The all-powerful foreign oil director, and a close ally of both the Government Official and the Chief. Oshun is his mistress.
OJI: The unemployed youth plays multiple roles in the drama as role the Prosecutor, Oshun’s Lover, and Priest/Friend of Atlantic.
THE SETTING
All actions take place in the fictional State of Hungeria. There are two main activity areas. One is marked the GRA/OIL CLUB, with the sign: ‘RESTRICTED AREA. KEEP OFF!’. A locked iron gate shields this restricted area, with all its nuances of affluence and upper-class habitation. Opposite this area is the bare surrounding of the Market-Square, which is the main frontier of the community’s life activity and struggle. There are no solid structures to inhibit the flow of the people’s movement. Only the barricaded empty fuel station stands out in this open market-place.
Ltvrdik_Barbed_Wire_clip_art_hightLOGO for INTERNATIONAL IMAGES NET copyPROLOGUE
The action begins now at the dark center of the village market-square. The space looks bare, tired and sleepy, except for the glowing crescent moon, hanging in one corner of the dominant blue-gray sky. At first, strident drumbeat greets the world, but it is soon silenced by the avalanche of gun-shots, explosive sounds, war-drums, and angry voices descending on this tired land. In the shadows, a sudden shrieking sound follows as two limping, terrified young women flee from the locations in the audience to center-stage. Wounded and out of breath, they support, nurse and comfort each other until they break into a spiritual/blues song. Still in the shadows, two frightened youths (male and female), that are fleeing from some invisible assailants come crashing on them with their shouts: They’re coming again! Help! Save us! They’ll kill us! Help! Help! Save us!
The girls try their best to help until the number of refugees swell beyond their power to control while the wounded, including the older women gather there to seek refuge. All around, they continue to comfort and nurse the traumatized, crying out loud: They took her...tore her up right before me.
See! See what they’re doing to me at my age!’ an old woman cries out. You too, mother? Aaaah!
And another, ‘They killed him...shot him point-blank right before me! Just like they did to my husband and son!
another replies.
Suddenly, siren sounds slash through their tired voices as heavily armed men storm the scene from all directions, forcing this wounded community into a more alarming, urgent race for life and survival. They try to flee in different directions but a youth is captured and held hostage as the others escape. For a while, thick shrouds of silence drape the land, until one by one, they start to re-emerge, angry, defiant, determined to be no longer crippled with fear or silence. With everyone gathering, soothing and holding on to the other, they slowly form a human chain until they break into songs of solidarity. The first fugitive youths have become so animated by their experience; they lead the people’s song, and provoke them into dialogue with the audience. The drama has begun.)
YOUNG WOMAN: You see? It’s how it’s been with us. See? Now tell me, how long can anyone continue like this?
CHORUS: How long? How long?
YOUNG WOMAN: Don’t you think it’s time? Time to take our case to the people... In short, the world?
CHORUS: Yes, People of the world! Hear! Hear! Hear us and judge for yourselves!
WOMAN: Now women, beat, beat the drums!
YOUNG WOMAN: What did Mama say?
CHORUS: (Pounding their feet.) Beat! Beat! Beat the drums!
(Drumbeats rise)
Beat! Beat! Beat the drums!
YOUNG WOMAN: What Mama said-What Mama said...
CHORUS: (Breaking into dance.) Women, beat, beat the drums!
YOUNG WOMAN: And so she said it!
CHORUS: Women, beat! Beat! Beat the drums!
(With unified rhythms, and creeping to center-stage, the victims break into vibrant dance-steps. Meanwhile, the Young Woman quickly exits behind and returns with a box-full of clothing, house hold items and whatever else is required to dramatize their experience. The people are so animated and wired up that in no time, the items are all organized or distributed and they dress up for their new roles. Thus transformed, some begin to mime and adjust to their new characters/personalities, while others set up the stage. Once the stage is set, they quickly hold hands, form a human chain or shield as they continue their vibrant dance/chant, pounding the earth with their feet. Suddenly a loud explosion shatters their world. Chaos breaks lose as the people scream and flee into all directions. Blackout. The drama has entered another stage).
MOVEMENT ONE
Ltvrdik_Barbed_Wire_clip_art_hight(Right side of the market-square. It’s a hot afternoon in the GRA/Oil Club. Seated, and playing the game of Monopoly around a lounge table with a canopy above it are the powerful allies: Atlantic as the foreign director of the oil club, Kainji as the national Government Official of oil, and Ethiope as the traditional Chief. A large TV screen mounted above, broadcasts the day’s news reports. An empty chair, a stool with a speakerphone set and a radio on the other with drinking glasses, mark Atlantic’s space from his partners. The men remain absorbed in their game, until the TV anchorman directly presents the angry protesting mob: We can’t wait! We won’t wait! Enough is Enough! We can’t wait! We won’t wait!
This irritates Atlantic, and he quickly switches off the radio, cursing under his breath: ‘Damn! These people! There we go again?’ He lights a cigarette, presses the speakerphone and calls out: More Service!
Oshun quickly steps out from inside. Her red short skirt and sleeveless blouse, which taunt the eyes, rudely announce her agile, youthful body mounted above platform shoes. Like a seasoned waitress, she bears a tray of alcoholic drinks and glasses. She greets the men, bends down to serve them, with their greedy eyes poking into her as they’re caught in marking the geography of her body. Atlantic is most affected; he quickly loses interest in the game, pulls her into his bosom, and sends his hands to work and wander around her willing body. Meanwhile, his equally distracted partners try to sustain the game.)
KAINJI: Man, that’s some deep, deep waters you’re in. Mind you get drowned.
(They chuckle, push their own game forward.)
ETHIOPE: Yes. Easy. Take care, my friend.
ATLANTIC: (To Oshun.) Deep, sweetie. More, baby. More! (Lifts his glass, toasts)
OSHUN: To you. I’m at your service.
ATLANTIC: My express service from Venus!
(Oshun responds with a smile.) Not so?
OSHUN: (Smiling seductively.) One thing you got right!
ATLANTIC: Yeah. My special brew from Hungeria! Let’s drink to that.
(He toasts, this time with the men. The Chief obeys but appears uncomfortable with the apparent vulgarity.)
ATLANTIC: (Still fondling.) You belong to me, Babe.
OSHUN: Now.
ATLANTIC: Sure? (Yawns, runs fingers through hair.) So unruly. Babe, I need...
OSHUN: (Leaving.) A shave.
ATLANTIC: You got it.
OSHUN: (Smiling seductively.) Positive. Play on. I’ll soon be back.
(She picks up the empty glass, steps back seductively into the door. Her sister, Koko, appears as the Seller/Hawker with Oji, now appearing as a jobless man. She’s carrying a fruit basket on her head, while the jobless man is armed with his machete. At the gate they break into a call-response chant: ‘Buy Pawpaw! Sweet like Sugar! Buy my Pawpaw!’ Then the unemployed man throws up his machete, flips and turns into a javeline as he chants: I Sabi cut grass! Try me! I fit cut grass! And fertilizer? I fit put am too! Just try me! Oga try me!
When he stops, the Seller/Hawker takes over. Atlantic simply gives them a spiteful look, and curses under his breath: These lazy bastards!
In response, the Government Official says, Can’t trust any of them. Just a bunch of nuisance. Let’s play, my friend.
That