Daily Thoughts from Our Founders: And Events from the Revolutionary War
By Dwight Crisp
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Daily Thoughts from Our Founders - Dwight Crisp
All rights reserved. This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the publisher except for the use of brief quotations in a book review.
Print ISBN 978-1-54397-333-4
eBook ISBN 978-1-54397-334-1
INTRODUCTION
January 1
January 2
January 3
January 4
January 5
January 6
January 7
January 8
January 9
January 10
January 11
January 12
January 13
January 14
January 15
January 16
January 17
January 18
January 19
January 20
January 21
January 22
January 23
January 24
January 25
January 26
January 27
January 28
January 29
January 30
January 31
February 1
February 2
February 3
February 4
February 5
February 6
February 7
February 8
February 9
February 10
February 11
February 12
February 13
February 14
February 15
February 16
February 17
February 18
February 19
February 20
February 21
February 22
February 23
February 24
February 25
February 26
February 27
February 28
February 29
March 1
March 2
March 3
March 4
March 5
March 6
March 7
March 8
March 9
March 10
March 11
March 12
March 13
March 14
March 15
March 16
March 17
March 18
March 19
March 20
March 21
March 22
March 23
March 24
March 25
March 26
March 27
March 28
March 29
March 30
March 31
April 1
April 2
April 3
April 4
April 5
April 6
April 7
April 8
April 9
April 10
April 11
April 12
April 13
April 14
April 15
April 16
April 17
April 18
April 19
April 20
April 21
April 22
April 23
April 24
April 25
April 26
April 27
April 28
April 29
April 30
May 1
May 2
May 3
May 4
May 5
May 6
May 7
May 8
May 9
May 10
May 11
May 12
May 13
May 14
May 15
May 16
May 17
May 18
May 19
May 20
May 21
May 22
May 23
May 24
May 25
May 26
May 27
May 28
May 29
May 30
May 31
June 1
June 2
June 3
June 4
June 5
June 6
June 7
June 8
June 9
June 10
June 11
June 12
June 13
June 14
June 15
June 16
June 17
June 18
June 19
June 20
June 21
June 22
June 23
June 24
June 25
June 26
June 27
June 28
June 29
June 30
July 1
July 2
July 3
July 4
July 5
July 6
July 7
July 8
July 9
July 10
July 11
July 12
July 13
July 14
July 15
July 16
July 17
July 18
July 19
July 20
July 21
July 22
July 23
July 24
July 25
July 26
July 27
July 28
July 29
July 30
July 31
August 1
August 2
August 3
August 4
August 5
August 6
August 7
August 8
August 9
August 10
August 11
August 12
August 13
August 14
August 15
August 16
August 17
August 18
August 19
August 20
August 21
August 22
August 23
August 24
August 25
August 26
August 27
August 28
August 29
August 30
August 31
September 1
September 2
September 3
September 4
September 5
September 6
September 7
September 8
September 9
September 10
September 11
September 12
September 13
September 14
September 15
September 16
September 17
September 18
September 19
September 20
September 21
September 22
September 23
September 24
September 25
September 26
September 27
September 28
September 29
September 30
October 1
October 2
October 3
October 4
October 5
October 6
October 7
October 8
October 9
October 10
October 11
October 12
October 13
October 14
October 15
October 16
October 17
October 18
October 19
October 20
October 21
October 22
October 23
October 24
October 25
October 26
October 27
October 28
October 29
October 30
October 31
November 1
November 2
November 3
November 4
November 5
November 6
November 7
November 8
November 9
November 10
November 11
November 12
November 13
November 14
November 15
November 16
November 17
November 18
November 19
November 20
November 21
November 22
November 23
November 24
November 25
November 26
November 27
November 28
November 29
November 30
December 1
December 2
December 3
December 4
December 5
December 6
December 7
December 8
December 9
December 10
December 11
December 12
December 13
December 14
December 15
December 16
December 17
December 18
December 19
December 20
December 21
December 22
December 23
December 24
December 25
December 26
December 27
December 28
December 29
December 30
December 31
BIBLIOGRAPHY
From the Author
As you read this book you will notice that the spellings of words, the phrasing of passages, the capitalizations, emphases and punctuation are not as we would use them today. These men wrote in 18th and early 19th century English but their words are such that I have endeavored with few exceptions to maintain them in exactly the form that I discovered them. Any mistakes in the quoted passages are my errors.
- D. C.
INTRODUCTION
It was the summer of 1776 and in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 56 British subjects cast off the yoke of George III, pledging their lives, fortunes and sacred honor to the more than six year struggle for American independence. In Daily Thoughts From Our Founders, these men express their passion for freedom, desire for liberty, frustration with the quest for independence and hopes for the future of the United States of America. Coupled with each quotation is a brief retelling of an event from the Revolutionary War that will further highlight the sacrifices and exertions made in breaking with Great Britain.
The men that founded America were both courageous and brilliant. In declaring independence they bravely challenged the most powerful nation on earth. In return, Great Britain was willing to spend blood and treasure to prevent the loss of her most precious possession. By ingeniously creating a system of divided government, with checks and balances one upon another, and ensuring the rule of law as opposed to that of men, the Founding Fathers brought forth the greatest nation the world has ever known. A nation made unique not by its inherent superiority but by its foundational dedication to freedom and liberty.
Daily Thoughts From Our Founders transmits the concepts, principles, hopes and dreams of the men that made the United States of America possible. It does this using their own words from the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, the Federalist Papers and the Antifederalist Papers as well as numerous letters and speeches. Nothing can communicate the fervent patriotism of the Founders quite like their own immortal words.
Daily Thoughts From Our Founders also presents a concise history of the Revolutionary War. Each day of the year includes an event from the Revolutionary period. These episodes range from the great battles of the war to personal letters to actions of the Continental Congress. Through these events readers not only gain insight into the trials and tribulations of war, but the ebb and flow of the struggle for independence.
Daily Thoughts From Our Founders is written in a concise, easy to read fashion. Patterned after the daily devotionals used by many Americans, this book is meant to be read in increments of approximately one minute. Each daily selection is fully sourced to allow the reader to discover each quotation in an extended context or dig deeper into an historical event if desired. Like any daily reader, this book is meant to be used over and over again. It is hoped that each reading can be informative, thought provoking and fresh day after day.
January 1
New Year’s Day
Thought from the Founders
It is yet to be decided, whether the Revolution must ultimately be considered as a blessing or a curse – a blessing or a curse not to the present age alone, for with our fate will the destiny of unborn Millions be involved.
– George Washington, Circular to the States, June 8, 1783
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1776 Lord Dunmore, the Royal Governor of Virginia, arrives at Norfolk after fleeing the capital of Williamsburg. Outside of Norfolk he encounters Patriot militia and shots are exchanged. Lord Dunmore escapes to a British warship off the Virginia coast and then fires upon the town of Norfolk. This action angers the Patriots and they in turn retaliate against Loyalists in Norfolk the following day.
January 2
Thought from the Founders
The appointment to offices is, of all the functions of Republican & perhaps every other form of Government, the most difficult to guard against abuse. Give it to a numerous body, and you at once destroy all responsibility, and create a perpetual source of faction and corruption. Give it to the Executive wholly, and it may be made an engine of improper influence and favoritism.
– James Madison, Observations on Jefferson’s Draft of a Constitution for Virginia, October 15, 1788
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1777 the British, under the command of Lord Cornwallis, march toward Trenton, New Jersey to attack the Continental army. General George Washington is in a difficult position. With the Delaware River blocking his retreat, Washington is unsure of what course he should pursue. However, when Cornwallis makes camp for the evening, rather than initiating an attack, Washington and his commanders hatch a plan which they will execute to perfection the following day.
January 3
Thought from the Founders
The plan of government now proposed is evidently calculated totally to change, in time, our condition as a people. Instead of being thirteen republics, under a federal head, it is clearly designed to make us one consolidated government. This consolidation of the states has been the object of several men in this country for some time past. Whether such a change can ever be effected in any manner; whether it can be effected without convulsions and civil wars; whether such a change will not totally destroy the liberties of this country — time only can determine.
– Letters from the Federal Farmer to the Republican, No. 1, October 8, 1787
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1777 George Washington has his troops build up their camp fires and then move out under the cover of night. In near silence, the Continental army (many of them barefoot in the wintry conditions) marches in a circle around the main portion of Cornwallis’ army. Upon meeting a column attempting to join with Cornwallis, the Continental army quickly secures a victory at the Battle of Princeton, New Jersey.
January 4
Thought from the Founders
The science of government it is my duty to study, more than all other sciences; the arts of legislation and administration and negotiation, ought to take place of, indeed to exclude in a manner, all other arts. I must study politics and war, that my sons may have liberty to study mathematics and philosophy. My sons ought to study mathematics and philosophy, geography, natural history and naval architecture, navigation, commerce, and agriculture, in order to give their children a right to study painting, poetry, music, architecture, statuary, tapestry and porcelain.
– John Adams, Letter to his wife Abigail, 1780
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1776 George Washington promises John Hancock, the President of Congress, that the Continental army will attack the British forces in Boston at the first moment I see a probability of success
. Hancock is in favor of an attack on Boston even though it would most likely cause the substantial loss of his own property in the city.
January 5
Thought from the Founders
All men have a right to remain in a state of nature as long as they please; and in case of intolerable oppression, civil or religious, to leave the society they belong to, and enter into another.
– Samuel Adams, The Rights of the Colonists, 1772
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1776 New Hampshire establishes a colonial government according to the recommendation of the Continental Congress. After the departure of Governor John Wentworth, the colonists of New Hampshire desired to form a government that would last until the unnatural state between the colonies and Great Britain was resolved. This was the first such government among the thirteen colonies.
January 6
Thought from the Founders
I doubt... whether any other convention... may be able to make a better Constitution; for, when you assemble a number of men, to have the advantage of their joint wisdom, you inevitably assemble with those men all their prejudices, their passions, their errors of opinion, their local interests, and their selfish views. From such an assembly can a perfect production be expected? It therefore astonishes me, sir, to find this system approaching so near to perfection...
– Benjamin Franklin, From a speech at the Constitutional Convention, September 17, 1787
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1777, after a string of successes, George Washington and his Continental army set up winter camp in Morristown, New Jersey. Washington picks as his headquarters the Arnold Tavern. Morristown turns out to be well suited for Washington’s purpose by allowing him a defensive position, time to train his army and the opportunity to harass the enemy.
January 7
Thought from the Founders
And for the support of this Declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our Lives, our Fortunes, and our sacred Honor.
– The Declaration of Independence
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1776, in Philadelphia, Samuel Adams writes a letter to James Warren urging the concept of independence. Going beyond independence, Adams also desires an alliance among the disparate colonies, writing that the concept of a confederation among the colonies is not dead, but sleepeth
.
January 8
Thought from the Founders
When men are free from restraint, how long will you suspend their fury? The interval between this and bloodshed is but a moment. The licentious and wicked of the community will seize with avidity every thing you hold. In this unhappy situation, what is to be done? It surpasses my stock of wisdom. If you will, in the language of freemen, stipulate that there are rights which no man under heaven can take from you, you shall have me going along with you; not otherwise.
– Patrick Henry, from a speech at the Virginia Ratifying Convention, June 24, 1788
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1777 King Louis XVI of France writes a letter to the King of Spain, Charles III. In the letter Louis XVI declares his intention to engage in talks with American representatives and to prevent the colonies from being recovered by Great Britain. The French king signals this intent knowing that the British retain control of the seas and will make any aid quite difficult for France.
January 9
Thought from the Founders
We have spent the prime of our lives in procuring [young men] the precious blessing of liberty. Let them spend theirs in shewing that it is the great parent of science and of virtue; and that a nation will be great in both always in proportion as it is free.
– Thomas Jefferson, Letter to Joseph Williard, March 24, 1789
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1776 the Continental Congress resolves that no postage is to be required for any letters addressed to or sent by any private soldiers while engaged in actual service in the defence of the United Colonies
.
January 10
Thought from the Founders
Every quiet method for peace hath been ineffectual. Our prayers have been rejected with disdain; and only tended to convince us, that nothing flatters vanity, or confirms obstinacy in kings more than repeated petitioning — and nothing hath contributed more than that very measure to make the kings of Europe absolute: Witness Denmark and Sweden. Wherefore since nothing but blows will do, for God’s sake, let us come to a final separation, and not leave the next generation to be cutting throats, under the violated unmeaning names of parent and child.
– Thomas Paine, Common Sense
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1776 Thomas Paine’s pamphlet Common Sense is published. This pamphlet, published anonymously, is both widely read by Americans and very instrumental in urging the colonists to take action against Great Britain. It is interesting to note that Paine, one of the most ardent advocates for American independence from Great Britain, is himself a recent immigrant from England.
January 11
Thought from the Founders
I am sincerely one of those [who still wish for reunion with their parent country], and would rather be in dependence on Great Britain, properly limited, than on any nation upon earth, or than on no nation. But I am one of those, too, who rather than submit to the rights of legislating for us, assumed by the British parliament...would lend my hand to sink the whole island in the ocean.
– Thomas Jefferson, Letter to John Randolph, August 25, 1775
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1777 the Continental Congress is advised that several people, not disposed to the American side of the war, have found their way into jobs as deputy postmasters and post riders. Congress resolves to inquire into this and asks that a list of all postal employees with questionable loyalties be created for the review of Congress.
January 12
Thought from the Founders
I can truly say, that the first wish of my soul is to return speedily into the bosom of that country, which gave me birth, and, in the sweet enjoyment of domestic happiness and the company of a few friends, to end my days in quiet, when I shall be called from this stage.
– George Washington, Letter to Archibald Cary, June 15, 1782
On this Day in the American Revolution
In 1778 George Washington pens a letter to Patrick Henry. In the letter Washington laments that the number of representatives at Congress has dwindled to 21. He then relates the state of the Northern army, which in the eyes of one senior commander, is a mob. Furthermore, medical facilities are such that more soldiers die in hospitals every month than were killed in battle during the previous campaign.
January 13
Thought from the Founders
The utopian schemes of leveling[sic], and a community of goods, are as visionary and impracticable as those which vest all property in the Crown [these ideas] are arbitrary, despotic, and, in our government, unconstitutional.
– Samuel Adams