Francis I: The Maker of Modern France
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About this ebook
The bestselling author of Catherine de Medici returns to sixteenth-century Europe in this evocative and entertaining biography that recreates a remarkable era of French history and brings to life a great monarch—Francis I—who turned France into a great nation.
Catherine de Medici’s father-in-law, King Francis of France, was the perfect Renaissance knight, the movement’s exemplar and its Gallic interpreter. An aesthete, diplomat par excellence, and contemporary of Machiavelli, Francis was the founder of modern France, whose sheer force of will and personality molded his kingdom into the first European superpower. Arguably the man who introduced the Renaissance to France, Francis was also the prototype Frenchman—a national identity was modeled on his character. So great was his stamp, that few countries even now are quite so robustly patriotic as is France. Yet as Leonie Frieda reveals, Francis did not always live up to his ideal; a man of grand passions and vision, he was also a flawed husband, father, lover, and king.
With access to private archives that have never been used in a study of Francis I, Frieda explores the life of a man who was the most human of the monarchs of the period—and yet, remains the most elusive.
Leonie Frieda
Leonie Frieda is the author of a bestselling biography of Catherine de Medici and The Deadly Sisterhood: A Story of Women, Power and Intrigue in the Italian Renaissance. She lives in London.
Read more from Leonie Frieda
Catherine de Medici: Renaissance Queen of France Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Francis I: The Maker of Modern France Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5
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Reviews for Francis I
9 ratings2 reviews
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Beautifully researched and written. The Franco-Italian relationship is especially intriguing. The audiobook also available here is also brilliant.
- Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Henry VIII of England, Charles V of the Empire, Suleiman the Magnificent of the Ottomans, and Francis I of France all were young men who came to their thrones at about the same time. Henry VIII and Francis I, in particular, had a lot in common; both had slightly controversial claims to the throne, both were fond of the ladies, and both sought military glory with indifferent success. Author Leonie Frieda describes Francis in her subtitle as “The Maker of Modern France”, but doesn’t present a lot of evidence for that characterization; he was a patron of the arts, persuading Da Vinci to spend his last years in France, but he also kept using a medieval style of warfare, resulting in a narrow victory at Marignano and a disastrous defeat at Pavia. He doesn’t seem to have been particularly interested in governing, preferring hunting, travel, and women; one courtier commented “Alexander the Great attended to women after attending to business; Francis I attends to business after attending to women”. Contemporaries speculated that this did him in, from syphilis; when he died at age 53 the embalmers described him as “rotten inside” but Frieda considers this unlikely.Frieda has lively, conversational writing style and I found this an easy read. There are maps of France, the Empire, and Italy; genealogical charts for France and the Empire, and a list of principal characters; plates illustrating most of them; endnotes and a copious bibliography.
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