Everand Logo

Welcome to Everand!

  • Discover millions of ebooks, audiobooks, and so much more with a free trial

    Only $11.99/month after trial. Cancel anytime.

    Story of Philosophy
    Story of Philosophy
    Story of Philosophy
    Ebook1,895 pages15 hours

    Story of Philosophy

    By Will Durant

    4.5/5

    ()

    Read preview

    About this ebook

    This brilliant and concise account of the lives and ideas of the world's great philosophers—Plato, Aristotle, Bacon, Spinoza, Voltaire, Kant, Schopenhauer, Spencer, Nietzsche, Bergson, Croce, Russell, Santayana, James, and Dewey—is "a delight" (The New York Times) and remains one of the most important books of our time.

    Will Durant chronicles the ideas of the great thinkers, the economic and intellectual environments which influenced them, and the personal traits and adventures out of which each philosophy grew. Durant’s insight and wit never cease to dazzle; The Story of Philosophy is an essential book for anyone who wishes to understand the history and development of philosophical ideas in the Western world.
    LanguageEnglish
    PublisherSimon & Schuster
    Release dateJul 24, 2012
    ISBN9781476702605
    Story of Philosophy
    Author

    Will Durant

    Will Durant (1885–1981) was awarded the Pulitzer Prize (1968) and the Presidential Medal of Freedom (1977). He spent more than fifty years writing his critically acclaimed eleven-volume series, The Story of Civilization (the later volumes written in conjunction with his wife, Ariel). A champion of human rights issues, such as the brotherhood of man and social reform, long before such issues were popular, Durant’s writing still educates and entertains readers around the world. 

    Read more from Will Durant

    Related to Story of Philosophy

    Related ebooks

    Related podcast episodes

    Related articles

    • Article

      Human, All Too Human

      Jul 29, 2019

      Human, All Too Human
      5 min read

    • Article

      Theories Of Conspiracy Theories

      Jun 16, 2022

      TO SEND REVIEW COPIES, CONTACT THE BOOK REVIEWS EDITOR AT DVBARRETT@FORTEANTIMES.COM Modern Myths, Conspiracy Theories and Pseudo-History Ronald H Fritze Reaktion Books 2022 Hb, 272pp, £20, ISBN 9781789145397 There has been growing interest in recent

      3 min read

    • Article

      Seeing The Big Picture

      May 26, 2022

      IBN KHALDUN (1332-1406) WAS A PIONEERING Arab scholar and one of the most important historians of the Middle Ages. He is best known for his three-volume masterwork the Muqaddimah, written in 1377, which integrated politics, sociology, economics, demo

      7 min read

    • Article

      Can Humanism Save Us?

      Apr 5, 2023

      Can Humanism Save Us?
      5 min read

    • Article

      The Known Unknowns

      Jun 15, 2023

      TO SEND REVIEW COPIES, CONTACT THE BOOK REVIEWS EDITOR AT DVBARRETT@FORTEANTIMES.COM Peter Burke Yale University Press 2023 Hb, 256pp, £20, ISBN 9780300265958 With Ignorance: A Global History, Peter Burke, professor emeritus at Cambridge University a

      11 min read

    • Article

      Harnessing Ancient Sensitivity

      Dec 1, 2022

      Adventures in 40,000 Years of Consciousness Charles Foster Profile Books 2022 Pb, 400pp, £10.99, ISBN 9781788167185 Charles Foster’s first best-seller – Being a Beast (2016), widely praised as a “strange masterpiece” – had a premise that was hard to

      11 min read

    • Article

      Decoloniser Heal Thyself

      Jan 27, 2022

      WHOSE PROJECT IS “DECOLONISATION”? Is it the work of the colonised, or is it in fact the work, once again, of the colonisers? The Trinidadian Marxist CLR James thought little of the identity politics that preaches anti-racism but demarcates the world

      8 min read

    • Article

      Who Said Science and Art Were Two Cultures?

      Nov 17, 2021

      On a May evening in 1959, C.P. Snow, a popular novelist and former research scientist, gave a lecture before a gathering of dons and students at the University of Cambridge, his alma mater. He called his talk “The Two Cultures and the Scientific Revo

      8 min read

    • Article

      Challenging Orthodox Science

      Jul 15, 2021

      TO SEND REVIEW COPIES, CONTACT THE BOOK REVIEWS EDITOR AT DVBARRETT@FORTEANTIMES.COM Imants Barušs Imprint Academic 2021 Pb, 228pp, £14.95, ISBN 9781788360418 The late William Corliss was very fond of a particular quotation from the 19th-century psyc

      11 min read

    • Article

      Philosophy’s Big Oversight

      Apr 17, 2023

      Philosophy’s Big Oversight
      5 min read

    • Article

      Teach What You Love

      Sep 1, 2020

      Teach What You Love
      17 min read

    • Article

      A Leap Into The Unknown

      Jan 25, 2023

      A Leap Into The Unknown
      5 min read

    • Article

      A Dizzying Labyrinth Of Credulity

      Jan 27, 2022

      TO SEND REVIEW COPIES, CONTACT THE BOOK REVIEWS EDITOR AT DVBARRETT@FORTEANTIMES.COM From Oracles at Delphi to Spiritualism in America Loren Pankratz Prometheus Books 2021 Hb, £25, 472pp, ISBN 9781633886681 If you have ever asked yourself “How can an

      11 min read

    • Article

      The Dawn Of Everything: A New History Of Humanity By David Graeber And David Wengrow Review – Have We Got Our Ancestors Wrong?

      Oct 18, 2021

      In the wake of bestselling blockbusters such as Jared Diamond’s Collapse and Yuval Noah Harari’s Sapiens, that backwater of history – prehistory – has been infused by a surge of popular interest. It’s also proved an area of fertile promise for those

      3 min read

    • Article

      Putting the Story Back in History

      Jun 1, 2023

      One afternoon 40 years ago, soon after beginning graduate work in history at the University of Virginia, I was sitting at a study carrel with a pile of books and a stack of index cards. The latter, I had learned, was one of the historian's most impor

      5 min read

    Reviews for Story of Philosophy

    4.5/5

    40 ratings17 reviews

    What did you think?

    Tap to rate

    Review must be at least 10 words

    • 5/5
      A mammoth book that covers much of the landscape of philosophy - in the Western world at least - from the Ancient Greeks up to the Americans Dewey and James. There's a huge amount here, but the book is well-written and never lags - while I can't say I learned a great deal from this brief survey of philosophic luminaries (the fault is mine, btw), I have become far more interested in the field, and feel ready to approach some of the original texts.
    • 4/5
      Philosophy, a word that so often spring out in conversations. But what does it mean? Where does it come from? Who were the people who made it so important for us? What were their main ideas?

      If you like this subject and you, like me, feel utterly lost amidst the vast world (or should I say worlds?) of this field of knowledge, and you're serious into grasping its profound insights and scope, this is the book where you should start.

      One of its striking features is the way that Will Durant, the author of this story, guides you through the main characters that made philosophy what it is today, with a passion and insight that are only available to those that truly love this subject.

      The book is slightest dated towards the more recent authors (namely the 1st half 20th century philosophers), but this is just a small detail that doesn't make the book less valuable – it's still a priceless resource to provide the reader with a good view of the history of philosophy as a whole.

      1 person found this helpful

    • 5/5
      This work is amazing, a gem. It was a long read for me, not because it was lengthy, but because I spent more time contemplating after every few pages, while I was reading the book.
      The expressions and choice of words makes this really poetry. If the quality of communication is what makes something a work of art, then this book qualifies as enduring art. Furthermore, there is this pervading earnestness that only comes from one who is invested in what he writes about; it is no mere intellectual juggernaut tour de force.

      The lives and thinking of Plato, Aristotle, Bacon, Spinoza, Voltaire, Kant, Schopenhauer, Spencer and Nietzsche form the contents with two chapters devoted to European and American philosophers. Kant's supreme principal of morality suggests our happiness be put on the back burner and that we do our duty remains the most interesting to me. Kant argues that a person is good or bad depending on the motivation of their actions and not on the goodness of the consequences of those actions. It is fascinating stuff and more tangible than many other theories or examinations.
      Durant writes with clarity and in rich detail so the contents of this book is to be savoured, discussed and debated.

      This is very well articulated synthesis of the evolution of thought.
      I would heartily recommend this book!

      1 person found this helpful

    • 5/5
      An excellent book. A must read for everyone who is interested to know the evolution of thoughts over last two thousands years. Highly recommended.

      2 people found this helpful

    • 2/5
      Really had to work to finish this one. I guess having been a failed student of philosophy (that is, I gave it up rather early on), I can't criticize this with too much precision, but this piece of work really felt like it was misnamed. If anything, it should have been "here are some philosophers, some you should know about and others you can quickly forget." Not really, but.... The gaps felt like bigger pieces of the story than the story itself, in many cases. Of course, I know this was first published in 1926, so the perspective on the overall picture was a fair bit different. Nonetheless, I can't say that I'd recommend this to anyone.
    • 4/5
      I would have given it a five, had it included eastern philosophies too.

      1 person found this helpful

    • 3/5
      Artie Schopenhauer once said, "Books are like a mirror. If an ass looks in, you can't expect an angel to look out." With Durant's book, I'm having trouble figuring out if I'm an angel, or, well...something else.I found its 1920s prose arcane, dated and well, sometimes boring. Essays on the "easier" philosophers (Voltaire, Russell) were entertaining. The tough guys (eg. Spinoza) made my eyes glaze over.
    • 4/5
      I always feel that it's cheating to read a book about an author or thinker rather than going straight to the source. Cliffnotes are an abomination; I'm even suspicious of biographies and encyclopedia entries. This is why I had to buy a second bookshelf to house all those ridiculously large books by dead philosophers. Source-snobbery aside, I do think Will Durant is a genius at distilling impossible ideas to their essence and explaining them with a clarity that does not in any way diminish or dumb them down. Sure, his book is frustratingly broad, and since it was written in the 1920s it lacks a handful of vital philosophers like Wittgenstein and Heidegger, but it's the one I'd recommend in a heartbeat to anyone wanting to know more about philosophy but unsure where to begin, or to someone like myself who has read a fair bit of the originals but only half understands.
    • 5/5
      This book follows the threads of speculative thought in the Western world through certain dominant personalities. It excludes epistemology, which it relegates to psychology, and understands philosophy to be a synthetic interpretation of all experience. Science gives us empirical knowledge. It is the role of philosophy to synthesize that knowledge into wisdom.Is it a difficult read? Yes, at times. This book is not for everyone. But Will Durant is a good guide. No one could make Spinoza or Kant easy, but he makes them accessible, if the reader will apply some effort. Have a notebook handy because you will encounter lots of keepers, bits of priceless wisdom you will want to save.Durant draws critical conclusions about these various philosophers, their strengths and weaknesses, and shows how they relate to one another. A rewarding read, if chewed well and thoroughly digested.
    • 4/5
      Perfect book if you are new to philosophy. It was for me. I really liked how he mixed the philosophers main ideas with the history of when they presented them. This made it more interesting and helped put into perspective how the times shaped their works. While I enjoyed this book I will need a break before I listen to the second volume.
    • 5/5
      Excellent overview of the significant philosophers and their philosophies throughout history.
    • 3/5
      A readable but dated analysis of the history of philosophy that focuses on a few of the people who are notable in that field-- Plato, Aristotle, Bacon, Spinoza, Kant, Voltaire, Spencer, Nietzsche, and a handful of 19th and early 20th century European and American philosophers. It is a good introduction and presents a decent basic analysis, but is full of early twentieth century Western triumphalism and the idolization of post-Enlightenment rationalism. However, if you are looking to just get a basic feel for the types of things regarding which philosophers dispute, this is a good place to start.
    • 3/5
      Mr. Durant is a thoroughly inadequate philosopher and oft’ incompetent interpreter of philosophic text, but I must applaud him for his charming story telling and noble (though wiggish) attempt to bring philosophy down to the everyday man. Any pedant frustrated by inaccuracy should avoid this book. For those who just want a charming gloss on the history of philosophy it is far more accessible to newcomers than Bertrand Russell’s history.
    • 2/5
      Sure this book has a bunch of good background and serves a as nice background to philosophy...but it's ideological bias is strong and unacknowledged.The writer is an academic...and, of course, there is nothing wrong with this. But he seems wholly unaware of how his view totally shapes his reading and critic of the great minds.For example, Plato suggests a society run by the elite who have been schooled in the correct management of a state. This, of course, is a very logical proposition. Durant finds many things to criticize with Plato's proposed society, but seems blissfully ignorant of that the power in Plato's society would reside within university walls since the one who shapes the training of our leaders holds as much power as the leaders themselves...but in fairness, I wouldn't expect someone who comes from the institution to critize a system that would give more power to people like himself.This may seem like a minor critic, and I guess it is, but Durant's book is full of such elitist and academic assumptions. So when combined with page after page of such assumptions and bias, it gets harder and harder to glean fact from his elitist opinions.After reading this book I get the sense that this author hasn't been shaped by the day-to-day performance of real work in the real world, but rather lives in his ivory tower where eloquent speech and high ideals take precedence over "mundane" things like the raising of a family and the struggle of the working class.Finally, Durant seems to revel in anti-Christian assumptions. He fails to give real criticism of some of the horrendous morals promoted by early philosophers (for example, a passing nod to the sanctity of life and the abhorrence of infanticide would have been nice). And his jumping from Aristotle to Francis Bacon seems to be his way of sticking his nose up to great Christian philosophers like Augustine, who, although a theologian, wrote great and influential treatises on subjects like time, truth, and free will. The Greek philosophers' writings were about God and the ultimate reality as well...so why are they included while great Christian thinkers are not? Readers beware.
    • 5/5
      This book is amazingly cheap priced for the wisdom is bestows. I remember- Me and C bought a copy each and started the reading sessions alternating with discussions during long walks, drives and evening teas during our internship days. I’m yet to find a better primer for philosophy than this book written by the delicately humorous Durant and whole-heartedly recommend it to anyone who wishes to acquaint themselves with the schools in philosophy.Personally I cherish my copy with all the wild and illegible scribbles and highlighting.It is a symbol of growth and a visage of what a concerted and collective human exploration means.
    • 3/5
      A little dry at places but not too bad. I read as far as the chapter on Francis Bacon, then for some reason never got around to finishing it.
    • 5/5
      This was my first general guide to philosophy. It packs a lot in. This is the book that let me understand Kant and helped me realize how much I like Spinoza.

    Book preview

    Story of Philosophy - Will Durant

    E0abook_preview_excerpt.htmlٮ#ٕ%+없;@A+ Exb" `keåSOʗJ=t@@#kk #k1 4 (4cgkϧyg?}W/lf&ꧩ컶yӇ7{u6^ϛy٫:,v6ռ6]u5_,pNҴfMi|LdrLi6dR6iszcHM3Oh7O`q ˼izl:͜ƱSoO{ chMۤ;L-`}nHaOa'y^To홼ӔݣJ},fh3viGtl8aiWs3 `ʹ"U74?VrjM?&ͼOusȩqyLϸ|֖fŦ쇮Kglhg%1Wvn^U{Ų 'Җڴ6lL<\X^7v W81s%ݡQֲ}C5T. >4iW~5av&}- $NOwb~yLՃ LN&lcQ3n23o@<6{|6zIu$ⷛ@ RQul' oM8R|Ķt]I7L75(lCҜ_wE4>*V6UIM__Z0᠁}-k;6ǿѹ^Oi| #VmlAVһWK[#ut6;hS<O b}~8<6+j쮫:H/&;!u +VD0Bf%amb ˲V̆ba[҆cIc(11LJZ^=s%4PcyQqƶ;muΚF6p!lbSlotm'JPؘ1rfX56 kSM ar?C3kS;W"T5ԟic NgLJ DѸ8aJso3L}?@͜ϰSyô`uLOyd iju056ߙyMyIJY#V/d]).!lIضY>v4\&503Y`5۷M-#qS{;5^nؐ9ˍ uos &lKvjf Цצ1?Bч쬿j_coy..&(Gݖ *G7z|yO6tՈ:?Sl.DJ'z[~f65dIvNX-a+y bn0 G~Lp>-3gׯF Þͺ94z~ t05.띗+v]|hLf 3{Sl`2CMq`_qv=4Ԭ8le96O+B;sYvl~>M|toǶ[]7G;7WE;ys?V'5/]y I)l,rboY 2 /PSvJ_hFSt˾cc }Owi4 Z\!!-[<$Li=&k<0c>̘fھ2lɓmxdh`@ui3mF'4gBe;I(/G3c1!#]|2~Un7lr5&Mt46^L`ͰO>4m~>39fkf.V`7\6{ t3[Zp\]:Z*/4Fčavd`@͆>N -O9dʓ/tm*-WlӞ\A>pP3me?݆ٔ+nN;W,)~3Sp ]lGf.mM dO7) i/4٫p^\F%X5uP5޵=Zľn7x RewR_zu苯Ny>& I'vx6c v/.\A F>yd76\b7ʥ4h/ v^?]dMWV&C=?Kh<ʺ Ndm Xxh,ՠtb ~i58n2.4i}bnov]1t)#3p nQ e67p<6m':M涹A8wU$jKdHiA;P#; Ik6R_vL%WG5UA%7S&gtfcsF\R7̐n}̠(|alMqN#@1 K\oD|T횹rq#}K7(gDa}<4ugr-5(J{""Mw&ͅw11 xls^W,s>.><ًxNFLDF0AkzLao#|K۞)=a@($ (GeuCwj8 U|LǙq8]9[Tga>=G=c QdQ7_3g}ı@20QKu:·ߖAJq=$6ŜOXņM] xOcv4-U';А9D3fna?HGCDJxVr*~L بĞv_tkه!3xBտ-ׄPAu9 a;vefe(:f4ٚنx cC3X˚#$m/L<="cjj0㛔%{߯#Yۊq{| 3&0GnD>]abr5mZ<%2!kq_y!`|1 I[O%rm1g}m/Sa=H%S0 χwvt]Sn6 15!?F>9Z=e {FIzi;v%|Z{$VTug0y쪒Ob$I_yQ 8ʣ kն3+.<1S?>Ʊl(g!Ĺ!I:6%0 uxJ݆#-94SX'Su:ǬUKBA;fyT͔t۸!ew^s2e"2Pw/CNxJXP ;]ۄxΓds>LZ=e؋xR`"5]6_%Ml|ar5hIŇÁWnΈ+v49l>#;V}܃y0y|p馀Ph[a0aWk–t`߸OGwi1c"Ä hj'rOvNyhd ?69%yf~v]6e*0.-Z]uL~Wa6SEG:Ce? }1!G vp\RD$dtfb{ALIgU,ǭgƳvWW="ĊgrO49T'"`ڶ Yr3S/S*'Yo1g(a5Ӄ G<YCɨ׭M>|K}?a? Ki} hIw^GGʞ/3MmBjˋox\@E#, (}YТQ{Cx $mCU!Ci'闦vO¥_&1 dliˉ?#{T\M0}\Y>gMn25yЉ?6)ͷGhb^Ѵ b"8ݐbʚ nςDIFۂ ô_9.*?^7lM`X/n(uHt`"'ǚ.m ӰclsP3-_3n9[o`uD4rj/bFIunbg/5c 0`0a.-\=lw=H 'j3jWl>0`C `s<pt~P@66ax6~_psy k  .&+i2>Rpy;9! +MzүIw]mmeFۦWxsy5ⱂN^(אx* ~z4q =ؤBI<}gQB>S đpɧ*9^^@ kn)wUNsZӱ}^shY6~SA3~O0`%{(%$qnZvyp\kK$D= 6)r<7Ntu;z:e˾F,|jNJ ch YMl;b)n_aZ,}s$#GVG>k)2ç5Yof J骕IQq5ۜ+6!a^ 5^ܐ?H'S08`g ~LT 7 BՒs Sc3YH/ɱ2vIJPx3by;isycmC0r?Qo1i]ۢ nRҸ'Hl@ەq]CI~ ͬ)ricJWlUY 4\yzZ8&ʎU&vDE#eX?LwxY([!$IkYfZ֫rF.˂+BԀTBDR`0zI ͷ>8T5^J/lkLDr\88s(rz%K{LɤVo^cey"3%G=oeƠ2͋p"$"x/=2+Yݍfϵl#Ɔ?gVBuR0&#S!zmtp @kkT2qiջ xҍW y#PTDz6{w2-r>=/`|qcohEhZ3ꎹ*Y 5\Wж:9%"UvٙnOM,0u9x7czoUV+(GϷ e/_;CxlA<Gar);0q^VV5-Ȍyԛ]QKѝ2V4Ե8Wy<LupO}Q~XpʚKPQ>fd4X7pNao\^`(HnD)i~]O{7 4#Q:Qqtq +Ev49H`L8$2:vy& e"|ncjn1n'^G1uX Jea21h3kƽAIaېknҴi#8D)0rƲzI9-A2J(l|+X}V8UrJgEaëIu87D oF ny E"ݢt\weq E Jsә8 02ݵ!FjMohpu,u"WԎl>ZAC^xBgfA'D䧋VF5J+aXwk2sHhN2pl=E0 lmL2b n3JM茾0R\ǪpڦYPJW$80VrR]c/b6*#ܾ5se.QAСvj|224DFG*.،?0]lrG&5/Ii& YZ_%#Ч3b-=׆8 …&^IaRH⾏M`R29,<u@ُѝr@w1@PEh v32#{ǥigo6 L@g&K鮰]M@DyC;ژl!_ݶLLsPBٍv> W$Y\h3w+:16>L); &~5.\':^9x0tjVY2[SS ҋY=j{㠵$heVˬ+$&7V@Q &?'"'Q0-in 56(h\ms7Ap6}i!s缋qp=3/W@`֔;1* 5gvLӑ[˔dK/B ziX<u⾶ )a<#/PRf")R,F9] R䌚jtӖAlqPke# ^`# QZ)M}{Wz۾ L~^S.=S2ޗ82HGQ TOXCt)C N)h;5cw/}- ;H5-06oM6ܰ1#6 &߅FĕKAI8,le) ׃j) ߱:ܰ:V͝mLS S1FGF=THB5 A)qSҦ_}+q+WY94Kݘ-o 9#ݤ#\ӤTY]{naRa7xrz21Fl($_dL-S5d1WڞeEڄ6.WD_;x%fwroQ+p^B T)yS6R97vX6A`XCPT!Qꙷ TL*Bzj0!Lȳ>ܲ +KQ vv>+6y,-<$ Z@c;* +Cngv24@hxԒOMZ0ּ8~g_UG j/ZLGEUH7=*ސb@Ǻ0Xy =hv: 4(hWoaҰb" @BBUmL]Vt?Z2"\V L@HP:Tm10J-=tM.zG e#ACVr)@{die!ԐWWMȉ_$Aq~&tSn->5sSuc-/F-pEYl2Χ|"m}V:)R2 TG!]YM'^'ҥiPLu4.^Kj{RɉxX2PQ;Wnp`MZj7S;l2뚋. a_""5"&bq=Ab&63#y @ֲ*`J⨯-y\M:f׿iM}f#ߍJ{uG(sJ2bP䰄\u T!$u%?^{PfbBUtbRF}a@`Ljž6~x潔uITO.o^O~_8^MhBRUhг:6f}a{Ĥ̽%wqUnKw%GHB&8?P F+Ith^̢0ϕ/c3>775z{,¨*g$oÇ1%=(̖uBE\3 U^@a]SESj&Eiw3\)hV9>u){_¸Hl#q!nڡm (R 0LEZcpS @ّhWn U4UH'rZ._G,\9\%aB/ƖjRf{.uXyG^X(IW$^X|1&4G#S1ci,~"RC]Bf mfy o!YM.OXf|}LF@L!-eT4A8"s0Uݎ.M ߎ\v;\'sg@)UtJd #)vA&r'*V/= t*s$m;\*MV9yZ[U6M9K 5zs4w|q#'3&"NXөHϭS\W(ZMit CVO/pT4 0bUo&/9_rk ƛhE,XI0o6EAND =9U)w%]ېG ]3@}VȫRޠ@Mu( uwJG]]raFAsAw6 Q~{ #Rwl:_=g$=K_*KupgoBQg?a*ީS6Кȷ 2$*#LrP70f_rΠk] C&)s|qR}+7mvuRlݬ#ᛯؙH-O%[ kKc[~Ha&T9e`,f|vL9R_C,M%a.kg8-SSM*$FRɝas?gܘ?Y'Tje €J@hn>SW2O*r"2$/aq|𙮩J:ڪ IWE:1[eO`S]kvz!M vf.A/mzY U6+[qw+Id U? F+\-xI؀vfl4}9$N'ɡ8dh"kPoZ$_b.s1-360 ̸Z{Y ~RlEBO9-0_hNIIJx`6_%gN ц*_o[zYN3woK;=N徲# yM+Ԛıtغ>pW]x8 qcl@'+}aN4#kV5YՏʩ!˺.r2ap{_mSHZ@t 0;(KXr!5A C4ipE;5n)M ''`U e讵Sg 6Dֲf&uSS| 8L%{.F#1pS&|vVs;&jB1}ٚb/Ԙˊݨˆli!~v`hvk3 ss$srpnҾӅVP[}v΅-],46,T4s$[5?/nMffL|cͣa|7gRN5"`&)Fu@VM''zE 4{-DA#fu8|@ C~b0nZ}Zqʱi`i{C*ji1d`4\X6Xsգ[B\9;:n m1ҌDAV3a7PW܂:^i{8SzPnTYbռЫxBLMKOB}w*7X־,DMqRm;eL} Gj\U|at"$@ m,q?O.Xr è%͢nz Hfx>)(.m"Xrqa+ԝwz7>2bTf"rn"mr!o5|n;iznT9|jO<ӭ~3s- Tæ;L[ȥNhWpZiV##JU"vZR IE}LwMYӊ=Y05ͦ7kQ?2!żK2]=[0wvT89vG! #U1rj\4zU|hޑ Oͱԙiq@#!+sDi Q`&k'GY ՠAH@+n21eͦ{ OM k"=j6D}^M^(>P T K.yp;XJ᫤b۰j{,HfJ5ZZjVO?xǡƮ6N8Ao%fkVnN,%xMK^F]6(SBFwܱɩ A Z0K˄E2)ywn>-ѵXL=DSw\V9mZ0Z r~nmn\}N'=DգYD;AS}dPtd_\hIoatb>!+1 !QHrJ&~6$-Gz'0D".+RD̘3቏QjBib?ܴ--=w>$E)($䋕ȡѿ_^6AQtی8=j+e~(x끽=JvMavf$0gর}ojKU({G$ "shmex6}?YxWi7i5oe?ҜF6mwT8 է 5);GaWdo%ACE;O8B1G^Ptw1hw獜\Oa\eH!8ujU#KtS?~|fܒ? MnD \PTZE5SߍW߳:zF!Gx EռVf5êSp܅4;^͍40YSSPk>BU" ܔa|D ߙ#|x^5Uxjo?5ޡ۩t+ܔݿMZEPⲞF/1- gO2B uY`4k|$aWʯ{HaT0T7= p}Fxq#*BsNn 6{rez' V-y=]IjK0=RvF`:`/o9knԻ" 7Haf<,E.̘&kKtCjuo$C';Ļx)e޺LM|rC!(8;A')(8٥Ǐb,]' hU, D֜;3[Yv= b'UΫqIfOs ,myHDb8zIĹOLg2SLl|7YK=RP椎!Û>ӧ7mX\.FSK2omN9q4T'-)"z!cKy4IO=hKR!NLS$la1/ E,%6n,"ʹ?N6?6uY[.\e(.lsWZ7)ӕZRU)?=% RNDbx]ցԊ;xTM5(#ޓ Hۆ9H,Ũ"wW;v6_g/SDi+rP!$x87Y!Bd =&߃SqaEA:W|4 ~%Ю]3jq#!:kWsi=f&\Oν~khu$uEu@ugC#LdJ<䧟?iִO׍m5# +A dˣD"<*6֝ F${1幵湑rSRNonR'V+h ] ,Lێe8]B0r_gBHm"5a{1m,]B"4:H!v,1_UCN5 ˈPNI|\.5]f4ḒQ| /=!%4p”0+mX 'iP'8:ǥ".BU?6 =P Y-#OzM(|o.e $f*o&Yjp͘ ;ؑ9/KOW.;ql}{X!ʴ)x0gxb)w|C8]zOi-m T8o #onl "~e|mA,^ps'n7tҿGņYtۡxx&D|܌09q¯!CE:w!KxB!ɠ>bX5U|Ñ3şoʖT0EݓGφ956эDd/WpV^x~^^~4(xSTf r\s4bSP~(-y9wr]WyPZS`|7 RG Ml'<;4ƵM;dҜԩ/ٌ͛;%mP( b3h̩VS@,t۽a/ τq]_}x%~ z?--pY)%/%c5.^PET\E\!cYW"CybkG1pZ,ʋzU&Xܽ=U0^ HG {-mrOx"7"/+]rRiRj#;ڍXwLYKk`^AT/PO@^ѧ踺nH>RV Vf ,MٳOTLޮ)XIBzw6EOt+#8̬ ~ˡoÀ ̳jB_V%Ԝ.=C]R(~ü ܈bw\ 90*е~"/Aiuf֠':E%G^+EE -MAy\&?Ι n7Jqs!3O&S>.r!HSm,ۚM%YFcJ\{zo:6{gb_K!!8:7}H-4xe{+xgD`;$cỂA!d\ŏ.~vS༣?MBX:6R]UC5aB?I]3Rd! b\*fOIVLo:: %%z]~rGda59z!"$bOx"CP:͊.rH3|٧ ꢸM6Љ&7cy7S.goZzjV8Ɗ@ x=U_8VUTjiR@(L(Uڽg xi g$YXg.ۗSֵw@D?r "F\Ojm_GkCɝF' Mmd#Dzڰ?A)xFyS;'>]Kx\Rc2}6C';7[9.֢KPIzwvLM$B%~Uu}23n}_?ѿZ+VT]y@:xrh}땕Fc AӴʢT&qxw n >oNqRQ6֞z `׌@kX2D*!9cƧ<]s_]^&m1;<[$ qIUajUW8 픙yOpl(5r! / vΪ&-;NJIݝ8U Nے)Ǚ-DZ4DeDc=W84@lNi?XUwBpK.6|ͻ-H|yg޶R@@(5uk4-ΚKn%6bYdm:uHҏF̓'[uuX(Pn޹8©]!C?u޺XF6\ηbx#B V*SR \J4^&7iWڴ|;W8n 69ͩ %4%_ a5T9 \vH¨1B.>U01ڏd|T QFO-:"K\oTS41U!9 [Rh"$($k̩D _pO'sXonfpʒc ,W|pw[C'ڒIRgG.rT5>r7^ ]\,m|Ag%zLnB\Tb]x' @Tک-k*u|]&+EEd{ȪQ^2wXFN^53Z<&?\(%")WUZ RD &8!b&+ejnUV AXT[!*9ܬ,y!}fbx+M%w '}Xԅl0M Za' ˻"-Sޅqo8y5S}BK^k}Jc7W鉈Xl{#"Ow: 3fO>PuK͢ *SR` ԼKU CQL7SNA"I0x%r+jM5M6ᑹyPKd`NG4zf*nqp]mqg(9e .qGjz! ڇ5&D¿/.e{ sJ!IYV7'N>uLJxO#*'B H=tKppeW9U{Z4 [3}܃̩%k~IčM1R q zb(hAZW!芩M[p3'1 ʫ4Uި]ZM:iX4Q4Ar{f%o3p(V4_ Zosg\Dv(_pk+knమzmVrRm:݌M@ot y+3t} Uv/rcݸ̫^ u`x߈GmKu]şз 1Of@ =],a<|0t4Fj F|f+||(_onքֲ'N(4€{SOn#*{gF i(Tc|S|mrZxRRlŰooHqkKx*fyHO{Ll} !x.D;~ I~L*dp.ǦН]sΠL8&Ƙej4|@`sf*bJ-2V%[9k*sxnU +87u|% 8LT#թ+?
    Enjoying the preview?
    Page 1 of 1