Company Aytch: Or, a Side Show of the Big Show
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About this ebook
Company Aytch; Or, a Side Show of the Big Show is the personal memoir of American Civil War veteran Samuel “Sam” Rush Watkins. Often heralded as one of the most reliable and informative primary sources on the Civil War, Watkins describes his experiences during his service as an infantryman in the Confederate Army. In the early days of the war, Watkins enlisted in the Tennessee Infantry and served through the duration of the conflict, participating in many battles, including ones in Atlanta, Jonesboro, and Nashville. Profoundly, Watkins was one of only sixty-five men from the First Tennessee infantry, which recruited over three thousand men, to survive the war. Widely studied by Civil War historians, Company Aytch is valued for its portrayal of the experience of the common soldier.
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Reviews for Company Aytch
116 ratings10 reviews
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5I'd never heard of Company Aytch before stumbling upon it at LibriVox performed by one of my favorite narrators, Winston Tharp. I'm glad I listened to it since it translates well to audio, Tharp has a natural gift that brings back alive this old southern raconteur's conversational memoir. At times it seemed like a modernist or post-modernist work but really it was just Sam rebelling convention. The most interesting of course is the private's view of the war and I was amazed at how brutal Confederate soldiers were treated by top commanders and other petty acts on down the line. Sam saw a lot of death and details graphically brains slopping out into food plates, etc.. terrible but he remains lighthearted. Great memoir from any war this is a classic that has been widely quoted.
- Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Hard-to-read 19th-century droning, but fascinating subject.
- Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Camp life and the daily experiences of a Rebel private. Written a couple of decades after the fact, following the fall of Reconstruction. Unrepentant traitor to his country.
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Wise, witty, poignant stories of the Civil War from an infantry private in the Army of the Tennessee.
- Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5This book was written in 1881 and first published in book form in 1882. The author was in Company H of the First Tennessee all through the Civil WAr, and it is as good a memoir as I have read of that war by one who fought in it. It is fetchingly written, with touches of humor, waxing poetic and sentimental often. As is to be expected,, I suppose, in war memoirs, he claims they lost only one battle. He was devoted to the South's cause and it is clear that that cause was in defense of a great evil (slavery) never entered into his head. But the badness of his cause is what leads me to award the book only three stars.
- Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5This book is considered the creme of the first person accounts of Civil War soldiers. And it is a good book. I particularly appreciated the sarcasm dripping from many parts of the book, to the point where one didn't know if Mr. Watkins was being sarcastic or sincere. I was also struck with his contempt for officers, which is fair enough for a private soldier, but the unconscious irony of his praise of most of the officers and generals who had actual influence on his life. It is also striking how high his morale seemed to be, for the most part, despite being part of an Army that was generally defeated, much like the Army of the Potomac was in the East. I recommend it, but it does not leave me thinking that I've now seen into the mind of a Confederate squaddie.
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Wise, witty, poignant stories of the Civil War from an infantry private in the Army of the Tennessee.
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Company Aytch or, A Side Show of the Big Show. What can be said about Sam Watkins’ Civil War memoir that has not already been said?Columbia, TN’s own Samuel R. Watkins composed and published Company Aytch, twenty or so years after the end of the war. As everyone knows, old memories are not the most reliable or trustworthy, but that does not mean that under the right pen they cannot be readable and enjoyable. This is just what Company Aytch is. If a person was to read only one memoir from this time genre, they would do well to choose Sam’s Company Aytch.Why did I like this book? First, and foremost, Mr. Watkins can turn a phrase and write with an openness and compassion that allows the reader into his world. Yes, he is very pro-southern; common sense tells us that a Confederate soldier that survived the war from start to finish would be quite supportive of his cause. Secondly, since the writings were initially printed in the Columbia Harold, the topics are (in chronological order) short and to the point. Some memoirs get unnecessarily windy and drawn out, not so with Company Aytch. Thirdly, if you, dear reader, are looking for what life was like in the Confederate army for a private, look no farther than this book. The author lays it all out what they ate, how they slept, marched, their guns, ammo, what the shelling, shooting killing, and remorse was like. His history was not always accurate, but for the most part he was close enough, and the author would note that he was not writing a proper history book, but a memoir and would refer you, the reader, to them.Once started, this reads very quickly. He writes with such clarity and depth, you will lose yourself in the esteemed Mr. Watkins world. You will look up and large chunks of time have just passed by. This is a good indicator of a great book.What I have said has been just a reiteration of other reviewers’ thoughts and feelings of this work since it first came out in the early 1900’s. Though I cannot say anything new, the work itself was a revelation to me. What else can I say? Read Company Aytch or, A Side Show of the Big Show. Highly recommended.
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5A well-written, very articulate memoir of the Civil War written 20 years later by a private in the Confederate Army of Tennessee.While Watkins constantly claims to write about only what he saw as a common solider, leaving the overall accounts of batttles, such as how fought and casualties to the history books, he does more than record what he observed. His account is laced with sarcasm towards many of the officers of the Confederate army, and his judgement of Braxton Bragg is extremely harsh (with, it would seem, good reason). He, like just about all others in the Army of Tennessee, loved Joe Johnston who took over from Bragg after Ringgold Gap. Watkins' claim that the Army of Tnenessee was never defeated under Johnston and that it "whipped" the Yankees every time is simply not true; he calls Sherman a coward for outflanking rather than attacking Johnston's entrenched positions. Johnston refused to fight and constantly retreated rather than give battle where he could have; in most other cases, Sherman, rather than attack well-fortified positions (one of the very few Union or Confedeate generals who saw the stupidity of such atttacks) , outflanked Johnston and forced retreats.When writing about the beginning of the war, Watkins recalls the excitement, the bands playing, the women waving their handkercheifs and cheering, the hope and expectations of the confederate army. Throughout, his account is laced with humor over litttle events and pastimes in the soldiers' lives, such as the time during the siege of Chattanooga when Watkins and a few others took Walter Hood, another member of Company H, out "a larking". The game was to take an inexperienced recruit out on a nasty, rainy night with an empty meal bag, and then have him stand in as cramped a position as possible near some undergrowth with the open meal bag; meantime, the others would supposedly go off to drive larks into the waiting bag. Of course, the others went off to get a night's sleep and a good laugh! But there were other, grimmer times. Watkins records not one but a number of times when Bragg, under the name of discipline, had soldiers shot on one pretext or another; Watkins constantly comments that the sight made him sick and that Bragg did it just to exert his tyranny over the army. Meanwhile, conditions in the army were deteriorating to the point of near-starvation because of lack of rations. One reason why the soldiers loved Johnston was that when he took over, he saw to it that the men were fed regularly.Watkins' account gets increasingly bitter as the army retreated to Atlanta. He records the nearly instant deterioration of the army when Johnston was relieved by Hood. There is very little humor in his account from that point to the surrender of the Army of Tennesee, by Johnston to Sherman, on April 26, 1865. His memory of the battle of Franklin, where Hood's incompentency destroyed the Army of Tennessee is so painful that he can not write of the battle itself--he can only describe the horror of the dead and dying, of the blood and bodies riddled with bullets. Nashville was but the coup de grace.Of the original 120 men of Company H at the start of the war, Watkins was one of only 7 to survive and relatively intact; he did not suffer any major wound. He was unbelievably lucky. He survived to marry his sweetheart and produce a crowd of "young 'rebels' clustering around my knees and bumping my elbows". He indulged himself in the Lost Cause syndrome and never really lost his bitterness towards the victorious Federals. He agonized over the death of so many comrades, but as was true of almost all his contemporaries, he had a strong belief in God, and that carrried him through with the hope that he will see them all again in Heaven.But we are lucky that he chose to write these memoirs. In no other account have I ever run across such graphic details of the carnage of the war. For example, in writing of the death of Lt. John Whittaker, Watkins writes: "...Lieutenant John Whitaker, then in command of Company H, and myself were sitting down eating breakfast out of the same tin plate. We were sopping gravy out with some cold corn bread, when Captain W.C. Flournoy, of the Martin Guards, hallooed out, 'Look out, Sam; look! look!' I just turned my head, and in turning, the cannon ball knocked my hat off, and striking Lieutenant Whittaker full in the side of he head, carried away the whole of his skull part, leaving only the face. His brains fell in the plate from which we were sopping, and his head fell in my lap, deluging my face and clothes with his blood."His epilogue is one of the best pieces I have ever read on what it was like to have taken part in such a struggle and survive into the relative peace of two decades later. It's prose poetry, as, in his imagination, "I am young again tonight. I feel the flush and vigor of my manhood....I hear the fife and drum playing dixie and Bonnie Blue Flag...I see our fair and beautiful women waving their handkerchiefs and encouraging their sweethearts to go to the war". He continues to see the gathering of the armies, the banners, the "cry everywhere, 'To arms, to arms!' " He sees a rich and prosperous country. Then come scenes in his memory of the early victories--but right after that comes the scenes of carnage, of "broken homes and broken hearts".But then he asks himself--did I really see this, or was I dreaming? Did it really happen? as he looks out over a now-peaceful land. Then "But hush! I now hear the approach of battle. That low rumbling sound in the west is the roar of cannon in the distance..and listen! that loud report that makes the earth tremble and jar and sway, is but the burst of a shell, as it screams through the dark, tempestuous night. That black ebon cloud, where the lurid lightning flickers and flares, that is rolling through the heavens, is the smoke of battle; beneath is being enacted a carnage of blood and death." The war was real.But "The tale is told. The world moves on....and the scene melts and gradually disappears forever."A brilliant work.
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Great book about an ordinary private in the CSA who was in many of the major battles.
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Company Aytch - Samuel R. Watkins
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