The Golden Triangle in India is the route between Delhi, Agra and Jaipur. It acts as a captivating time capsule, transporting travellers to pivotal moments in India's storied past. The allure of this trifecta of cities lies not only in the architectural beauty and historical landmarks that dot the landscape, but also in the sense of antiquity that fills the air, whispering tales of courage, love and resilience.
The starting point of the Golden Triangle is Delhi, a city steeped in history and as ancient as the legendary Indian epic Mahabharata. Once known as Indraprastha, it served as the illustrious capital of the legendary Pandavas and witnessed political upheavals across centuries, transitioning from the rule of Rajputs, Khiljis and Tughlaqs to the era of the Mughals, and later the British, who relocated their capital from Calcutta (Kolkata) to Delhi in 1911, thereby making it the centre of colonial governance. Each dynasty left its mark, shaping Delhi into what it is today: a blend of historical remnants and modern life.
Next on the circuit is Agra, nestled on the banks of the Yamuna River. This ancient city reached its pinnacle under Mughal rule, when it blossomed into a vibrant hub of art, architecture and commerce during the 16th-century reign of Akbar, the third Mughal emperor. By then it was known as Akbarabad, and it gave birth to timeless marvels like Agra Fort, and then later the Taj Mahal.
Following India's independence in 1947, Agra seamlessly integrated into the newly formed state of Uttar Pradesh. Its enduring charm, as both a cultural gem and a treasure trove of architectural wonders, continues to enchant audiences worldwide.
Jaipur is the third corner of India's Golden Triangle. Nestled in the dry terrain of Rajasthan in the north-western region of India, the city's genesis can be traced back to 1727, when Rajput king Sawai Jai Singh II made the strategic decision to relocate the capital from the neighbouring city of Amer (Amber). This move wasn't merely a shift in location; it was a response to pressing concerns regarding water scarcity and security. Jai Singh meticulously planned the city's