The Atlantic

Here’s What Biden Can Do to Change His Grim Polling

The president has a popularity problem. He needs to remind Americans who he isn’t.
Source: Illustration by The Atlantic. Source: Chip Somodevilla / Getty.

Why are President Joe Biden’s poll numbers so bad?

Is it because of interest rates? Inflation? Crime? The border?

Is it because he’s too progressive? Not progressive enough?

Whatever your theory, it should take into account a curious coincidence: how closely Biden’s approval numbers have tracked the numbers from former President Barack Obama’s first term. Obama’s numbers slumped in the second half of his third year, 2011. In the middle of that October, his disapproval number reached 41 percent, not very far off from Biden’s 37 percent at the same point in October 2023.

The world of 2011 was a very different place from the world of 2023. The job market was weak, not red hot the way it is now. Immigrants were returning home, not arriving by the millions. China’s economy was booming, not slumping.

[Michael McFaul: America is lucky that Biden’s in charge]

Yet if the external facts diverged, the internal dynamics of U.S. politics 12 years ago bore many similarities to those of today. Republican leaders in the House faced a mutiny from their radical fringe. Then, as now, that fringe was impelled by conspiratorial theories: birtherism in those on to his job—at the price of a battle over the debt ceiling in May 2011 that the United States to the edge of default.

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