Cinema Scope

The Arc of the Moral Universe

ostly drowned out amidst enormous international acclaim, the scattered dissenting voices that greeted last year’s Telegu blockbuster tended to place its historic fantasia within the disquieting context of present-day Hindu nationalism. Front-facing as an anti-colonial action movie with the British Empire as the villain, the film imagined a friendship between Alluri Sitarama Raju and Komaram Bheem, two real-life freedom fighters from vastly different backgrounds, positioning the upper-caste Raju as the educated senior partner of the duo while Bheem, a lower-caste Muslim, was depicted as something closer to a noble savage. To the film’s critics, this dynamic, if not directly aligned with the far-right Hindutva movement, at the very least refocused history through an upper-caste, Hindu gaze. None of this was particularly apparent to a Western viewer like me, who mostly saw two loveable guys with “dudes rock” chemistry.

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