BBC Science Focus Magazine

THE EXPLAINER ASTROBIOLOGY

EXPLAINER

THE HUNT FOR ALIEN LIFE

There's never been a more exciting time than right now in the search for life beyond Earth. This fast-paced field is called astrobiology and it's one of the more interdisciplinary branches of science, combining biology, chemistry, planetary science and astronomy. Most life in the Milky Way is expected to be single-celled microbial lifeforms, like Earth's bacteria, but perhaps some worlds support more complex forms of life, such as plants and animals.

Recent advances in three main areas have boosted astrobiologists' optimism that we could be on the brink of discovering the first signs of extraterrestrial life: extremophiles, exoplanets and robotic exploration…

“Perhaps some worlds support more complex forms of life, such as plants and animals”

What three

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