Farmer's Weekly

Veld fires and livestock: advice on animal treatment decisions

Veld fires are common in South Africa and according to local studies will increase in frequency over the next three decades. Farmers are emotionally and financially affected by fires, sustaining losses including feed, facilities, livestock, and future performance of surviving livestock exposed to smoke.

The decision-making process about treating animals affected by fires therefore needs to integrate several factors, including the severity of the burn and its clinical prognosis; availability of skilled personnel to care for the animals; adequate shelter, feed and water; cost of treatment; and long-term consequences for reproductive performance due to smoke exposure. Offering prognostic hope for moderately burned animals without neglecting their welfare, as contemplated in local legislation, can help mitigate the sense of loss that farmers experience in these situations.

BURN INJURIES

Live tissue burns are the most common lesion observed on livestock victims

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