Ross is a multi-award-winning professional photographer with a lifelong love of nature and the outdoors. He’s a Benro Ambassador, LEE Master and Nikon Alumni, and is also the author of eight books.
Just a few, brief years ago some people were proclaiming filters redundant. They argued that digital capture meant that the need of physical filters was unnecessary – the effects of filtration could be replicated using software. But this prediction has proved to be premature and incorrect. In fact, the popularity of filters has grown and grown over the past decade or two. New brands, such as Kase and NiSi, have risen up to join filter stalwarts that include Cokin, Hoya, and LEE Filters, to provide competition, innovation and variety. The filter market appears to be booming, but how can they benefit your pictures? And with so much choice, which filter system and filters do you need?
Our essential guide will help you to decide which filters to invest in, depending on your demands and budget. We will take a closer look at both circular and slot-in filters, filter sizes and systems, and the most popular and essential types, including polarizing and neutral density filters. We will also place a spotlight on a variety of less well known, specialist filter types. We will highlight the advantages of filtering the light and getting your images ‘right’ in-camera, and how using filters will benefit and enhance your photography. If you are not already a filter user, read on and become a convert!
FILTER SYSTEMS
There are two filter types – screw-in filters, that attach directly to the lens, or square/rectangular filters, that you attach via a compatible holder or bracket. There are benefits and drawbacks to both, and certain filter types are more suited to being one or the other – for example, polarizers, close-up, and protect filters are typically circular, while graduated filters are commonly slot-in.
Give it your best slot
Many filter users, particularly landscape photographers, favour the convenience and versatility of using a dedicated filter holder as they allow you to easily combine technical and creative filters. A slot-in system is the best option if you intend using grads, but your decision will be dictated by budget and individual requirements.
The most popular holders are made by Kase, LEE
