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James Byrne, the Blue Mountains guide

n May 1813, Gregory Blaxland, William Charles Wentworth and William Lawson crossed the Blue Mountains with servants and dogs, guided by an emancipist whose name sounded like ‘James Byrne’. A year later, the same man gave initial assistance to Lieutenant William Cox in the development of the road across the Blue Mountains. From the accounts and documents associated with these two expeditions, we know that the guide was a resident in the Nepean area and had spent time in the Blue Mountains, hunting kangaroos and building relationships with the Dharug people, from whom he learnt the route through the difficult terrain. He was rewarded for his part in the 1813 expedition with a total of £15

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