method of artificial photosynthesis could get humans one step closer to using the machinery of plants to make fuels. The new system is ten times more efficient than previous synthetic photosynthesis methods. While natural photosynthesis allows plants to turn carbon) and water into carbohydrates using the power of the Sun, the artificial method can turn CO and water into energy-dense fuels like methane and ethanol. This could provide an alternative to fossil fuels. “The biggest challenge many people don’t realise is that even nature has no solution for the amount of energy we use,” said University of Chicago chemist Wenbin Lin. Natural photosynthesis, while sufficient for plants to feed themselves, falls short of providing the quantity of energy required to fuel our homes, cities and nations. “We will have to do better than nature, and that’s scary,” he said.
