Australian Geographic

A MINE TRAGEDY REMEMBERED

In that exact moment, in the township of Mount Mulligan, 155km by road west of Cairns in far north Queensland, assistant teacher Mary Ellen ‘Nellie’ Hourston stood on the verandah of the small schoolhouse. She listened as headmaster Neil Smith delivered the morning’s address and she gazed towards the mountain known to its Traditional Owners as Ngarrabullgan and the birthplace of the Rainbow Serpent.

“Then she saw the explosion – a massive cloud of dust and smoke, pieces of timber and sheets of roofing metal,” says Desley Brkic, Nellie’s granddaughter, now based in Tinaroo, two hours drive south-east of Mount Mulligan. Desley learnt about the event on her grandmother’s knee, and through scrapbook and photograph collections. She explains that Nellie frantically signalled to the headmaster as the sound of the explosion reached them. Instantly, they knew something catastrophic had happened at the nearby coalmine. “The headmaster immediately ran down the stairs and towards the mine and left her with all the children – for many, their fathers were coalminers,” Desley adds.

The headmaster was among dozens who rushed to the mine that day. Peter Bell, who in 2013 published the disaster’s definitive account, , wrote that first responders met billowing black smoke, grass burning 60m from the mine entrance, and a “dazed and coal-blackened” blacksmith. The scale of the damage told mine engineer James Watson, one of the first on the scene, there would be no survivors.

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