Ancient History Magazine

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Discoveries at possible site of a Roman mausoleum

Archaeologists working on the High Speed 2 (HS2) railway project in England have uncovered a set of rare Roman statue busts, which may have been part of an impressive mausoleum. In the final stages of the excavation at the site of the old St Mary’s Norman church in Stoke Mandeville, archaeologists were excavating a circular ditch around what was thought to be the foundations of an Anglo-Saxon tower.

Digging deeper, they uncovered three stone busts. They are stylistically Roman. Two of them consist of a head and torso, which had been split apart before being buried, and the other was just the head. The two complete statues appear to be one female adult and one male adult, with an additional head of a child. Dr Rachel Wood, Lead Archaeologist for Fusion JV, said: “The statues are exceptionally well preserved, and you really get an impression of the people they depict – literally looking into the faces of the past is a unique experience.”

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