When Small is Important

In 2004, when the Wisconsin state quarter was released, it was soon discovered that there were differences on the reverse. Several sharp-eyed numismatists found that the so-called Extra Leaf variety, on the coins struck at Denver, is apparently quite scarce. This numismatic find is similar to many such varieties of the past, quite a few of which have proven to be both valuable and interesting.

For the United States, perhaps the earliest such piece is the 1793 Chain cent with the reverse reading “UNITED STATES OF AMERI.” This was the first pair of dies used for regular coinage at the Philadelphia Mint and the engraver, Henry Voight – who also was the chief coiner, decided to abbreviate the legend so that it would look artistic and balanced. It is not a mistake, as some have surmised, but after officials examined the first coinage it was decided that future dies would read “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,” a rule that is still in effect.

Not only is this particular cent from the first regular copper coinage of the United States, but it also has the added charm of an odd reverse legend. According to the monthly price guide appearing in , the value in MS-60 is a strong $170,000. Part of the