How It Works

History of DNA

1859

Charles Darwin publishes On the Origin of Species, describing how life evolves through natural selection.

1865

GREGOR MENDEL

Mendel, a monk, presents his work on dominant and recessive genes after performing experiments on nearly 30,000 pea plants. He cross-pollinates pea plants to find out how traits like colour and texture pass from one generation to the next. He discovers that some traits always pass from parent to offspring, while others sometimes seem to skip a generation.

1869

FRIEDRICH MIESCHER

Miescher finds a strange substance while examining the

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