CQ Amateur Radio

DIGITAL CONNECTION

PSK-31 and DigiPan1

Happy New Year and good riddance to 2020. I hope 2021 is a lot more normal. Not everything in 2020 was bad, but far more than usual.

If you have never worked a digital mode on HF, this month’s column is for you. The digital age is well upon us, but perhaps you’re one of those who hasn’t taken the plunge yet. It’s been a few years since we’ve taken a look at setting up a digital station from scratch, so we’ll revisit that this month.

Most of the HF digital activity today consists of brief exchanges of text using the FT8 mode, but there is still reasonable activity using PSK-31, which is better-suited to ragchews than the very slow and rigid FT8 mode. In addition, there are literally hundreds of other HF digital modes: Perhaps you’ve heard of RTTY or JT65?

I like using PSK-31 with beginners, as it is narrowband (31 Hz), works well with weak signals and noise, and it’s easy to find activity. On VHF, AX.25 packet is still popular, but many other modes (including digital voice) compete for attention there. Since I have covered packet and TARPN networking several times lately, this month I’ll focus on HF digital and PSK-31, since if you get that running, almost all of the other digital

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