Australian Sky & Telescope

Studying THE PLANETS

PHOTOGRAPHING THE MOON and planets has long been a mainstay of both amateur and professional astronomy. Using high-speed digital video cameras and innovative processing techniques, amateurs today regularly produce pictures of our neighbouring worlds that resolve tiny details only fleetingly glimpsed in the eyepiece.

Taking high-resolution photos of delicate clouds in the atmosphere of Mars, interacting storms in the belts of Jupiter or the polar hexagon on Saturn is well within the grasp of anyone with patience and a relatively modest telescope. Here’s what you need to get started.

Choosing your tools

The resolution of your planetary images will be dependent on the telescope you use. Almost any instrument can produce excellent planetary images. But to record the smallest swirls in Jupiter’s cloudtops or changes in the receding polar cap on Mars, you’ll need an instrument of at least 20 cm aperture.

Each of the most popular optical designs have their strengths and weaknesses, but the Schmidt-Cassegrain telescope (SCT) is perhaps the best compromise between adequate aperture and a manageable size. The SCT design combines reflective optics with a corrector plate to produce sharp, colour-free images while simultaneously housing large-aperture optics in a short optical tube. The drawback is that such compound instruments usually need to be recollimated, especially if you transport the scope to

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