Aviation History

BELL’S FIRST BOMBER

ON NOVEMBER 1, 1943, THE FIRST OF 668 B-29 SUPERFORTRESSES PRODUCED BY THE BELL AIRCRAFT CORPORATION DURING WORLD WAR II ROLLED OUT OF THE COLOSSAL PRODUCTION PLANT SPECIALLY BUILT IN MARIETTA, GA., TO MANUFACTURE AMERICA’S NEWEST BOMBER.

That first Superfort was a milestone for Bell, for Marietta and for Georgia. What happened to it?

In April 1944, 11 men boarded that first Bell B-29, fired up its four massive Wright R-3350 engines and took off from an airfield in Pratt, Kan. My father, Ray Troll, was among them. He was the navigator and, at age 27, the “old man” of the crew. As they flew the B-29 out of the Kansas prairie, the crewmen knew that it was huge—one-third again the size of the stalwart B-17; it was innovative, with a pressurized cabin and a remotely controlled gun system; and it could fly faster, higher, farther and carry a heavier bombload than any other four-engine airplane. A “gentleman’s aircraft” as the pilot, Captain Robert Haley, a hefty B-24 instructor, first remarked when he slid into the left seat and took the yoke with his burly hands. What the crew most likely did not know was the significance of this particular B-29 to Georgia history.

Their destination was Gander, Newfoundland, then across the Atlantic and North Africa with stops in Marrakech, Cairo and Karachi to their new home at Chakulia, near Calcutta, India. The Bell bomber was among the first of what would eventually become an armada of B-29s that would inflict a fiery conclusion to the war with Japan. Its tail number was 26222, leading the crew to christen it Deuces Wild.

It was clear from the outset that Boeing, designer of the B-29, would not have the capacity to produce

You’re reading a preview, subscribe to read more.

More from Aviation History

Aviation History2 min read
Remembering Jack
I was glad to see the article on the late Jack Broughton’s run-in with the brass (“The Turkestan Incident,” Winter 2024). The story should be a cautionary tale for policymakers and senior military officers, though I believe the lessons have been regr
Aviation History1 min read
How Many Confirmed Air Combat Victories Did The Red Baron Achieve?
52, 66, 80, or 113? For more, visit HISTORYNET.COM/MAGAZINES/QUIZ HISTORYNET ANSWER: THE FAMED FLYING ACE, WHOSE REAL NAME WAS MANFRED VON RICHTHOFEN, IS OFFICIALLY CREDITED WITH 80 AIR COMBAT VICTORIES BETWEEN SEPTEMBER 1916 AND APRIL 1918. HE ALSO
Aviation History2 min read
Stamps Take Flight
On November 8, 2023, collector Charles Hack paid more than $2 million for a postage stamp. It was not just any stamp—it was an example of the famous “inverted Jenny” issue from 1918. The stamps were intended to celebrate the start of airmail service

Related