Journal of Alta California

THE CLASSICS OF CALIFORNIA CUISINE

California is a hotbed of culinary trends, and it’s been that way since the gold rush, when miners patronized houses of prostitution that appeared on just about every corner in San Francisco. These businesses started the “free lunch,” luring in customers and forever linking culinary and carnal pleasures. On the East Coast, Puritan beliefs meant that food was seen as fuel, not fun. Today we Californians have a healthy love for good food, and it’s generously mingled with the joy of eating.

However, unlike Larousse Gastronomique and Escoffier, the bibles of French cuisine, there are no definitive texts that codify California cuisine. Instead, our chefs made it up as they went along—and they’re still doing it that way. Like the 49ers who came to San Francisco to find fortune, California’s dining style is freewheeling and adventuresome.

California is made up of immigrants, and from its beginnings, our food wove together elements of various cuisines, particularly Chinese, Spanish, and Mexican.

Today our cuisine is defined by the many chefs who draw from their own cultural and ethnic traditions to create unique signature dishes, whether it’s mesquite-grilled petrale sole at Tadich Grill in San Francisco, miso-marinated black cod at Matsuhisa in Beverly Hills, or mile-high banana cream pie that has been on the Chinese menu of Frank Fat’s in Sacramento since the 1940s.

While many of the restaurants that shaped our dining culture are now only memories, there remains a strong contingent that continues to thrive, shepherded by descendants of the original owners. By visiting these classic restaurants, diners can witness firsthand the ideas that influenced restaurants around the West—and beyond. The oldest has been in business for 170 years and the newest more than 30, which still is considered several lifetimes in the volatile restaurant industry.

TADICH GRILL

San Francisco 1849

The distinction of being California’s oldest restaurant is reason enough to consider Tadich a cornerstone of dining, but its influence extends well past its age. The idea of a pop-up started here. A year before California was admitted to the Union, Tadich, then known as Coffee Stand, set up business in a tent. It progressed from a stand to a saloon to a restaurant called the Cold Day.

John Tadich, who worked there as a bartender, bought the restaurant and changed the name after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. In 1913, Tom Buich was hired as a pantryman, and 15 years later he owned the place. It’s still in his family.

In 1967, redevelopment caused the restaurant to move a few blocks to its current location, but the owners installed the original bar and re-created the establishment’s period look. The restaurant defines the classic bar and grill genre, and since its founding, Tadich has promoted local seafood, including sand dabs and petrale sole—all simply prepared and presented.

Today there’s often a wait for a white-clothed table or private booth, and the bar

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