Cobblestone American History and Current Events for Kids and Children

The Eagle Has Landed

For eight days in 1969, the journey of the Apollo 11 astronauts to the Moon captured Americans’ attention. It is remembered today as one of the most historic and amazing events in history.

The Apollo program was the brainchild of space scientist Dr. Wernher von Braun. Von Braun’s specialty was rocket physics. He began working in the field in Germany in the late 1920s. After he was captured toward the end of World War II (1939–1945), he worked for the U.S. Army and then the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

Von Braun guided the work on U.S. rocket development, creating the largest rocket launch vehicle in the to a of about 24,500 miles per hour (mph). That is known as “escape velocity.” The Saturn V was the first rocket powerful enough to do that.

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