Florida Geometry End-of-Course Assessment Book + Online
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About this ebook
If you're facing the Florida Geometry 1 End-of-Course exam this year and are concerned about your score, don't worry. REA's test prep will help you sharpen your skills and pass this high-stakes exam.
REA's Florida Geometry 1 End-of-Course test prep provides all the up-to-date instruction and practice you need to improve your skills. The comprehensive review features easy-to-follow examples that reinforce the concepts tested on the Geometry 1 End-of-Course exam.
Our test prep is ideal for classroom, group, or individual study. Tutorials and targeted drills increase your comprehension. Color icons and graphics throughout the book highlight important concepts and tasks. REA's test-taking tips and strategies give you the confidence you need on test day - so you can pass the exam and graduate.
The book contains two full-length practice exams that let you test your knowledge while reinforcing what you've learned. The same two practice tests are also available online at REA's Study Center. The online tests give you the additional benefits of instant scoring, timed testing conditions, and diagnostic score reports that pinpoint your strengths and weaknesses. Each practice test comes complete with detailed explanations of answers, so you can focus on areas where you need extra review.
This book is a must for any Florida student preparing for the Geometry 1 End-of-Course exam!
About the Exam
The Florida Geometry I End-of-Course exam measures middle and high school student achievement of the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. All public school students are required to pass the exam in order to receive a high school diploma.
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Book preview
Florida Geometry End-of-Course Assessment Book + Online - Rebecca Dayton
Be prepared…
To learn…
To succeed…
REA’s preparation for the Florida Geometry EOC
is fully aligned with the Next Generation
Sunshine State Standards and
Common Core State Standards.
Visit us at www.rea.com
FLORIDA
End-of-Course Assessment
Geometry
Rebecca Dayton
Mathematics Curriculum Specialist
With a foreword by
Michael Coon
Anclote High School
Holiday, Florida
Research & Education Association
The benchmarks presented in this book were created and implemented
by the Florida Department of Education (FLDOE).
For further information, visit the FLDOE website at http://fcat.fldoe.org.
Research & Education Association
61 Ethel Road West
Piscataway, New Jersey 08854
E-mail: info@rea.com
Ready, Set, Go!®
Florida Geometry End-of-Course Assessment
Copyright © 2013 by Research & Education Association, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any
form without permission of the publisher.
Printed in the United States of America
Library of Congress Control Number 2012955614
ISBN-13: 978-0-7386-1112-9
ISBN-10: 0-7386-1112-3
LIMIT OF LIABILITY/DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY: Publication of this work is for the purpose of test preparation and related use and subjects as set forth herein. While every effort has been made to achieve a work of high quality, neither Research & Education Association, Inc., nor the authors and other contributors of this work guarantee the accuracy or completeness of or assume any liability in connection with the information and opinions contained herein. REA and the authors and other contributors shall in no event be liable for any personal injury, property or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use or reliance upon this work.
All trademarks cited in this publication are the property of their respective owners.
REA® and Ready, Set, Go!® are registered trademarks of
Research & Education Association, Inc.
FLORIDA END-OF-COURSE
ASSESSMENT
GEOMETRY
Access your Online Tools
by following the instructions
found at the back of this book.
Contents
Foreword
About Our Author
About Research & Education Association
Acknowledgments
Passing the Florida Geometry EOC Test
About This Book
About the Test
Preparing for Computerized Testing
Next Generation Sunshine State Standards
Benchmarks
Chapter 1: Points, Lines, Planes, and Angles
Your Goals for Chapter 1
Standards
Distance Formula
Midpoint Formula
Angles Formed by a Transversal
End-of-Chapter Quiz: Points, Lines, Angles, and Planes
Answers to the Chapter Quiz
Chapter 2: Polygons
Your Goals for Chapter 2
Standards
Convex vs. Concave
Regular vs. Irregular Polygons
Interior Angles of Polygons
Exterior Angles of Polygons
Exercise 1
Congruent Polygons
Similar Polygons
Transformations
Exercise 2
Perimeter and Area
Perimeter and Area of Similar Polygons
Exercise 3
End-of-Chapter Quiz
Answers to the Exercises
Answers to the Chapter Quiz
Chapter 3: Quadrilaterals
Your Goals for Chapter 3
Standards
Special Quadrilaterals
Properties of Quadrilaterals
End-of-Chapter Quiz: Quadrilaterals
Answers to the Chapter Quiz
Chapter 4: Triangles
Your Goals for Chapter 4
Standards
Classification
Definitions Related to Triangles
Points of Concurrency
Exercise 1
Congruent Triangles
Similar Triangles
Measurements in Similar Triangles
Exercise 2
Proportional Segments
Inequality Theorems
Exercise 3
End-of-Chapter Quiz
Answers to the Exercises
Answers to the Chapter Quiz
Chapter 5: Right Triangles
Your Goals for Chapter 5
Standards
Pythagorean Theorem
Altitude to the Hypotenuse
Special Right Triangles
Trigonometric Ratios
End-of-Chapter Quiz
Answers to the Chapter Quiz
Chapter 6: Polyhedrons and Other Solids
Your Goals for Chapter 6
Standards
Solid Figures
Spheres
Exercise 1
Surface Area and Volume
Exercise 2
Congruent and Similar Solids
Effect of a Dilation on Surface Area and Volume
Exercise 3
End-of-Chapter Quiz
Answers to the Exercises
Answers to the Chapter Quiz
Chapter 7: Mathematical Reasoning and Problem Solving
Your Goals for Chapter 7
Standards
The Axiomatic Structure of Euclidean Geometry
Problem Solving Strategies
Reasoning and Proof
End-of-Chapter Quiz
Answers to the Chapter Quiz
Chapter 8: Logic
Your Goals for Chapter 8
Standards
Conditional Statements
Truth Tables
Direct and Indirect Proof
End-of-Chapter Quiz
Answers to the Chapter Quiz
Chapter 9: Circles
Your Goals for Chapter 9
Standards
Lines and Segments
Arcs
Exercise 1
Angle Types
Angles Formed by Secants and Tangents
Exercise 2
Circumference and Area
Arc Length
Area of a Sector
Exercise 3
Equation of a Circle
Exercise 4
End-of-Chapter Quiz
Answers to the Exercises
Answers to the Chapter Quiz
Practice Test A
Answers: Practice Test A
Practice Test B
Answers: Practice Test B
Practice Tests A & B are also available online at www.rea.com/studycenter
Foreword
With the arrival of high-stakes end-of-course assessments (EOCs) in Florida’s high schools, students and teachers need support to prepare for success. Although teachers are given standards, we are left with questions about how those standards will be assessed on the EOCs. Some standards will point to a broad understanding, while other standards will concern a specific calculation. In facing these standards-driven complexities, students and teachers can often be left with more questions than answers about the EOC.
Rebecca Dayton’s Florida Geometry End-of-Course Assessment provides the clarity and clarification that geometry students and teachers need for successful completion of the EOC. The chapters are broken down by topic, and each topic contains clear examples while indicating the standards that will be assessed in the topic. Every standard in this book is assessed either directly or indirectly on the EOC and fully aligned with the Common Core State Standards.
Ms. Dayton has unpacked
and rated each standard as having low, medium, or high difficulty, so any reader will know the complexity of the concept being explained immediately. The examples in the chapters are conceptually aligned and contain some of the clearest explanations I’ve seen. At the end of the chapters, the reader will be able to take a quiz that assesses understanding of the concepts in the chapter. These assessments will help track the success rate of the concepts and will ultimately improve a student’s score on the EOC. The book concludes with two practice tests aligned with the official geometry EOC. The two full-length practice tests will reveal the student’s mastery of concepts while indicating which concepts still need to be reviewed.
Whether you are a geometry student or teacher, this book will give you a leg up on the EOC. I’m convinced that successful reading and completion of the activities in this book will raise students’ scores.
Michael Coon
Anclote High School
Holiday, Florida
January 2013
Michael Coon teaches mathematics for college readiness at Anclote High School. He is also actively involved in Common Core curriculum planning.
About Our Author
Rebecca Dayton is currently a Mathematics Curriculum Specialist for the Piscataway (N.J.) Township Schools, a position she has held for the past five years. Ms. Dayton earned her B.A. in mathematics from Rutgers University. She taught high school mathematics for seven years.
About Our Technical Editor
Mary Berlinghieri-Willi is a longtime geometry teacher, math editor, and tutor to middle school, high school, and college math students.
About Research & Education Association
Founded in 1959, Research & Education Association (REA) is dedicated to publishing the finest and most effective educational materials—including study guides and test preps—for students in elementary school, middle school, high school, college, graduate school, and beyond.
Today, REA’s wide-ranging catalog is a leading resource for teachers, students, and professionals. Visit www.rea.com for a complete listing of all our titles.
Acknowledgments
In addition to our author and technical editor, we would like to thank Larry B. Kling, Vice President, Editorial, for his overall guidance, which brought this publication to completion; Pam Weston, Publisher, for setting the quality standards for production integrity and managing the publication to completion; Alice Leonard, Senior Editor, for project management; Mel Friedman, Lead Math Editor, for project management and for quality control of the math content; and Kathy Caratozzolo of Caragraphics for typesetting the manuscript.
Introduction
Passing the Florida
Geometry EOC Test
About This Book
This book, along with REA’s true-to-format practice tests, provides you with the most up-to-date preparation for the Florida Geometry End-of-Course Assessment. Known simply as the Geometry EOC, this computer-based test measures your mastery of geometry.
This test prep gives you all the review and practice you need to succeed on exam day. By studying the review and taking our practice tests (either in the book or online), you can pinpoint what you already know and focus on the areas where you need to spend more time studying.
Each of our nine review chapters covers one of the major Geometry EOC subject areas and shows you how each area will be tested. Easy-to-follow examples and a step-by-step approach help you build your knowledge and confidence as you study.
Our two full-length practice tests give you the most complete picture of your strengths and weaknesses. After you’ve finished reviewing with the book, take our practice exams online at the REA Study Center (www.rea.com/studycenter). Because the Geometry EOC is computer-based, we recommend that you take the practice tests online to simulate test-day conditions. Each online test gives you instant score reports, diagnostic feedback, and onscreen detailed answer explanations.
If you’re studying and don’t have Internet access, you can take the printed tests in the book. These are the same tests offered at the REA Study Center, but without the added benefits of timed testing conditions and diagnostic score reports.
About the Test
The Florida EOC Assessments are part of Florida’s Next Generation Strategic Plan, which is designed to increase student achievement and improve college and career readiness. EOC assessments are computer-based, criterion-referenced assessments that measure specific standards that have been developed for several courses, including Algebra 1, Biology 1, Geometry, and U.S. History.
How is this test given?
For the majority of students, the EOC assessments are computer-based. Exceptions are made for students with disabilities who need to take EOC assessments on paper.
What is the format of the test?
The Geometry EOC assessment is delivered in multiple forms with a maximum of 65 questions that include 35–40 multiple-choice items (MC) and 20–25 fill-in response items (FR). Some questions will be field-test items and are not included in student scores. You will also have a
