Jane Goodall: 50 Years at Gombe: A Tribute to the Five Decades of Wildlife Research, Education, and Conservation
By Jane Goodall
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Produced in honor of the field site's fiftieth anniversary, Jane Goodall: fifty Years at Gombe is a compelling pictorial tribute to Dr. Goodall's life, her studies of chimpanzee behavior, and her unflagging efforts to motivate people to make this world a better place. With photographs and text throughout, this edition traces five decades of compassion and discovery.
Recounted are endeavors at the Gombe field site including landmark research related to AIDS progression; establishing programs to improve sanitation, health care, and education in neighboring Tanzanian communities; and partnering with local people to pursue reforestation initiatives.
"The great thing about Gombe is not that Jane Goodall 'redefined' humankind but that she set a new standard, a very high standard, for behavioral study of apes in the wild . . ." —National Geographic
Jane Goodall
JANE GOODALL (1934 – 2025) founded the Gombe Stream Research Center in Gombe National Park, Tanzania, and the Jane Goodall Institute for Wild Life Research, Education, and Conservation to provide ongoing support for field research on wild chimpanzees. She is the author of many books, including two autobiographies in letters, Africa in My Blood and Beyond Innocence. Dr. Goodall continued to study and write about primate behavior throughout her life. She spent much of her time lecturing, sharing her message of hope for the future, and encouraging young people to make a difference in their world.
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Jane Goodall - Jane Goodall
IN THE SUMMER OF 1960, Jane Goodall, at the age of twenty-six, set foot on Gombe soil for the first time. Her mission: to further understand humans by studying the region’s wild chimpanzees. Her findings: that we as human beings have far more in common with the rest of the animal kingdom than previously thought.
Jane Goodall: 50 Years at Gombe retraces five decades of discovery, compassion, and action. Revised and lavishly illustrated, this updated edition of Jane Goodall: 40 Years at Gombe (published 1999) is a compelling pictorial tribute to Goodall’s life, her studies of the wild chimpanzees, and her unflagging efforts to motivate people to better the world.
From establishing the Gombe Stream Research Centre, now one of the world’s longest-running studies of a wild animal species, to launching the Jane Goodall Institute and its global youth program, Jane Goodall’s Roots & Shoots, Jane Goodall is a powerful example of the difference one person can make.
Published in 2010 by Stewart, Tabori & Chang
An imprint of ABRAMS
Text copyright © 2010 Jane Goodall
All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data:
Goodall, Jane, 1934–
Jane Goodall : 50 Years at Gombe / Jane Goodall.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-58479-878-1 (alk. paper) 1. Goodall, Jane, 1934–2. Chimpanzees—Behavior—Tanzania—Gombe Stream National Park. 3. Primatologists—England—Biography. 4. Gombe National Park (Tanzania) I. Title.
QL31.G58A3 2010
599.88509678’28—dc22
2010004971
Editor: Ann Stratton
Design: Matt Bouloutian, Modern Good
Production Manager: Tina Cameron
Stewart, Tabori & Chang books are available at special discounts when purchased in quantity for premiums and promotions as well as fundraising or educational use. Special editions can also be created to specification. For details, contact specialsales@abramsbooks.com or the address below.
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TO THE MEMORY
OF MY AMAZING MOTHER,
VANNE, WITHOUT
WHOSE WISE GUIDANCE THIS
RESEARCH MIGHT
NEVER HAVE HAPPENED;
TO LOUIS LEAKEY, FOR HIS BELIEF
IN A YOUNG, UNTRAINED WOMAN;
TO RASHIDI KIKWALE, WHO
FIRST INTRODUCED ME
TO THE FORESTS OF GOMBE; TO
DAVID GREYBEARD
AND FLO, WHO INTRODUCED
ME TO THE WORLD OF THE
WILD CHIMPANZEES; AND TO RUSTY,
WHO TAUGHT ME THAT
ANIMALS HAVE PERSONALITIES,
MINDS, AND FEELINGS
LONG BEFORE I MET A
CHIMPANZEE
FOREWORD BY MARY SMITH
A MESSAGE FROM JANE GOODALL
SECTION 1
THE BEGINNING
SECTION 2
THE CHIMPANZEES
SECTION 3
WHAT WE HAVE LEARNED
SECTION 4
A NEW VISION
SECTION 5
THE HOPE
ABOUT THE JANE GOODALL INSTITUTE
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
PHOTO CREDITS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX OF SEARCHABLE TERMS
DR. JANE GOODALL AND THE JANE GOODALL INSTITUTE DO NOT ENDORSE HANDLING OR INTERFERING WITH WILD CHIMPANZEES. SOME PHOTOGRAPHS IN THIS BOOK SHOW SANCTUARY CHIMPANZEES WHO WERE ORPHANED AND RELY ON HUMAN CARETAKERS. SEVERAL OF THE HISTORIC PHOTOGRAPHS DEPICT DR. GOODALL TOUCHING AND FEEDING CHIMPANZEES. THOSE PRACTICES WERE LATER DISCONTINUED BY DR. GOODALL AND ALL GOMBE RESEARCHERS.
FOREWORD
A Genuine Heroine
On a rainy street corner in Nairobi, almost fifty years ago, Jane Goodall and I met for the first time. She and I, two young women born in the same year, had no clue then how intertwined our lives would become. Jane had recently begun her chimpanzee project at Gombe under the direction of paleoanthropologist Louis Leakey. Shortly after her astonishing discovery of tool use by the chimpanzees, she was given a small grant by the National Geographic Society to support her fieldwork. I was a National Geographic editor on assignment in East Africa, meeting with Leakey and his wife, Mary, to plan photographic coverage of their monumental work at Olduvai Gorge. Before I left our headquarters in Washington, I’d also been told to size up the young blonde woman working with chimpanzees in Tanzania. Perhaps, went the thinking, her project might eventually amount to something of popular interest for National Geographic. How accurate that thinking turned out to be. Jane not only became the world’s best-known primate scientist, she also became a living symbol for the preservation of our natural world and its animal populations. Her energy and tireless dedication to these very best of causes are legendary.
Over the years, when people learned I worked for the National Geographic Society, a question I could count on being asked was, Gosh, did you ever meet Jane Goodall?
Well, gosh, I certainly did. I directed the production of her illustrated articles for National Geographic and alerted our television and book divisions to take a hard look at this unique scientist. The result? Three National Geographic books and four television films. Jane and I became close friends. One day, she asked me to serve on the board of the Jane Goodall Institute, created in 1977. Later I became its president. Long ago I asked Jane why she felt the way she did about animals, why she was adamant we should be kind to them. Her answer has always stayed with me: We should be kind to animals because it makes better humans of us all.
But let’s go back to the beginning. While I was in Kenya in 1962, the Dutch photographer Hugo van Lawick was assigned to work with the Leakeys. I also asked him to look in on Jane’s chimpanzee work at Gombe, not really expecting much. Meaningful photographs of wild chimpanzees had always been next to impossible to take, but as the chimpanzees began to adapt to Jane’s and then to Hugo’s presence in their territory, photographs began to trickle in to my office at National Geographic. At first, each time I reviewed another small group of Hugo’s transparencies, I shook my head sadly—nothing, absolutely nothing. Then slowly the tide began to turn. Incredible close-ups of heretofore unknown chimpanzee behavior started to appear, photographs that were used to illustrate Jane’s early publications and then her bestselling first book, In the Shadow of Man. Many of these outstanding shots are in this book you now hold in your hands.
How do you explain Jane’s tenacity, her total devotion to the things she’s convinced are right? You should have known Vanne Goodall, Jane’s amazing, delightful mother. Vanne, who lived in Bournemouth, England, went with Jane to Tanganyika, later renamed Tanzania, in 1960 when the Gombe project began. She and her not-yet-famous daughter endured incredible hardships, but typical of both of them, they stuck it out, and the research camp was established. Vanne eventually returned to England, periodically showing up wherever Jane happened to be in the world, including my office in Washington. Mary, you’re not doing enough to help Jane,
Vanne scolded me more than once. Let’s put more articles about her work in your magazine!
Far from resenting her comments, I welcomed them. She was never mean or quarrelsome, just pleasantly tenacious, with an impish sense of humor. Jane obviously inherited her own never-give-up spirit and her sense of humor from her late, much-loved mother.
And Jane has another invaluable quality: She can figure out in an instant any audience she might be facing—the person sitting next to her on an airplane, three people at dinner, a
